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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What covalent modification promotes recruitment of RanGAP1 to the nuclear pore complex?

SUMO Protein

What covalent modification promotes recruitment of Ras to the inner cell membrane to activate Ras-signalling?

Farnesylation

What do you name a saturated 18 carbon fatty acid? How about if it has 1 double bond. What about 2 double bonds?

Octadecanoic Acid!


Octadecandienoic Acid


Octadecatrienoic Acid

How do we number fatty acids?

Carboxy terminus is 1!

How do we denote the position of a trans double bond between C9 and C10 on a C18 lipid and another Cis between C12 and C13?

Trans-delta 9 Cis-delta 12 Octadecadienoic Acid!

Where is the Omega carbon?

Carbon at the end of the tail

What does a choline headgroup look like?

RO(CH2)2N(CH3)3 +

What does cardiolipid look like?

2 Phospholipid groups attached to terminal oxygens on a glycerol chain

What is a cerebroside?

Fatty acyl unit N-linked to a sphingosine


Sugar unit O-linked to a sphingosine

What do Conical, Inverted Conical, and Cylindrical lipid shapes organize into?

Cylinders make Lipid Bilayers


Inverted Cones make micelles


Cones make cubes

How does an integral membrane protein differ from a peripheral membrane protein?

Integral proteins have a transmembrane region while peripheral do not

How do Monotopic and Bitopic membrane proteins differ?

Monotopic has no membrane spanning domain while bitopic does

How do you make type 2 membrane protein crystals?

Solubilize the protein in detergent


This allows for crystal contacts to form between the soluble portions of the protein

Where is cardiolipin found?

Mitochondria!

What are 3 common membrane anchors?

S-palmitoylcysteine


GPI


C-terminal S-farnesylcysteine methyl ester