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15 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
describes an igneous rock that forms inside the earth
Intrusive
An agent of erosion that can only move sand-size particles.
wind
This starts the process of making sediments into sedimentary rocks.
Compaction
This type of weathering involves cycles of freezing and weathering
Frost Wedging
This agent of erosion can carry the largest particles
Glaciers
Wind and water can sometimes leave behind what on rocks?
Ripple marks
What type of rock would likely contain fossils?
Sedimentary (limestone)
This means that something is not alive and never has been.
Inorganic
What is the difference between chemical and mechanical weathering?
Chemical: changes the composition.

Mechanical: breaks down into small pieces.
Slow cooling of an igneous rock happens where?

What type of crystals will form?
Inside the earth.

Large crystals
What type of crystals will form from an extrusive igneous rock?
Small crystals: quick cooling
T or F Volume is a feature used to identify minerals?
FALSE! Every rock can have a different or same volume
Is a specific volume necessary for magma to form?
No. Only a specific temperature, pressure and minerals.
This is the process of removing and transporting materials.
Erosion
T or F. Since coal is naturally occurring and a solid, it is a mineral.
False! It is not inorganic because coal was once made from dead plants and animals.