Test 1

Front 1

Anatomy

Back 1

is the study of the structure of an organism

Front 2

Physiology

Back 2

Is the study of the function of a living organism and it’s parts

Front 3

Clinical or Applied Anatomy

Back 3

Is anatomical study for diagnosis and treatment of disease

Front 4

Systemic anatomy

Back 4

Is involved in the description of individual parts of the body without reference to disease conditions, viewing the body as a composite of systems that function together

Front 5

Cytology

Back 5

Is the study of structure and function of cells

Front 6

Osteology

Back 6

Is the study of structure and function of bones

Front 7

Myology

Back 7

Is the study of form and function of muscle

Front 8

Neurology

Back 8

Is the study of the nervous system

Front 9

Epithelial

Back 9

Is the type of tissue that makes up the skin and mucous membrane

Front 10

Epithelial

Back 10

Is the type of tissue that makes up the skin and mucous membrane

Front 11

Cartilage

Back 11

Is a particularly important connective tissue because it is both strong and elastic

Front 12

Muscle

Back 12

Is a contractile tissue

Front 13

Ligaments

Back 13

Bind organs together or hold bones to bone or cartilage

Front 14

Fascia

Back 14

Is a sheet like membrane surrounding organs

Front 15

Tendons

Back 15

Attach muscle to bone or to cartilage

Front 16

Origin

Back 16

The relatively immobile point of attachment of a muscle

Front 17

Insertion

Back 17

The relatively mobile point of attachment of a muscle

Front 18

Insertion

Back 18

The relatively mobile point of attachment of a muscle

Front 19

Muscular system

Back 19

Include smooth, striated, and cardiac muscle of the body

Front 20

Skeletal system

Back 20

Includes the bones in cartilages that form the structure of the body

Front 21

Respiratory system

Back 21

Includes the passageways in tissues involved in gas exchange with the environment, including the oral, nasal, and pharyngeal cavities, the trachea in bronchial passageway, and lungs

Front 22

Digestive system

Back 22

Includes the esophagus, liver, intestines, and associated glands

Front 23

Nervous system

Back 23

Includes the nerve tissue and structures of the central and peripheral nervous system

Front 24

Respiratory system

Back 24

This system provides the energy source for speech production

Front 25

Phonatory system

Back 25

Is involved in production of voiced sounds and uses components of the respiratory system

Front 26

Articulatory system

Back 26

Is the combination of structures used to alter the characteristics of the sounds of speech, including parts of the anatomically define digestive and respiratory systems (tongue, lips, teeth, soft palate)

Front 27

Resonatory system

Back 27

Includes the nasal cavity and soft palate and portions of the anatomically defined respiratory and digestive system

Front 28

Central nervous system

Back 28

Refers to that group of nervous system components that include the cerebrum, cerebellum, brain stem and spinal cord

Front 29

Central nervous system

Back 29

Refers to that group of nervous system components that include the cerebrum, cerebellum, brain stem and spinal cord

Front 30

Peripheral nervous system

Back 30

Includes cranial and spinal nerves

Front 31

Central nervous system

Back 31

Refers to that group of nervous system components that include the cerebrum, cerebellum, brain stem and spinal cord

Front 32

Peripheral nervous system

Back 32

Includes cranial and spinal nerves

Front 33

Cerebellum

Back 33

Is responsible for coordinating the motor act by integrating motor and sensory information

Front 34

Central nervous system

Back 34

Refers to that group of nervous system components that include the cerebrum, cerebellum, brain stem and spinal cord

Front 35

Peripheral nervous system

Back 35

Includes cranial and spinal nerves

Front 36

Cerebellum

Back 36

Is responsible for coordinating the motor act by integrating motor and sensory information

Front 37

Brainstem

Back 37

Contains the medulla oblongata, midbrain, and pons

Front 38

I Olfactory

Back 38

Nerve mediates the sense of smell

Front 39

VII Facial

Back 39

Nerve mediates the sense of taste for the anterior 2/3 of the tongue

Front 40

VII Facial

Back 40

Nerve is responsible for activation of muscles of the face

Front 41

V Trigeminal

Back 41

Nervous responsible for movement of the muscles of mastication

Front 42

IX Glossopharyngeal

Back 42

Nerve mediates the sense of taste for the posterior third of the tongue

Front 43

XII Hypoglossal

Back 43

Nerve innervates all the tongue muscles

Front 44

Pathology

Back 44

The study of disease tissue. By extension, A speech language pathologist is one who studies the pathology of our field, communication disorders

Front 45

Abduct

Back 45

Movement away from midline

Front 46

Adduct

Back 46

Movement toward midline

Front 47

Adduct

Back 47

Movement toward midline

Front 48

Distal

Back 48

Locate it away from roots of free extremity

Front 49

Proximal

Back 49

Located near roots of free extremity

Front 50

Lateral

Back 50

Related to the side

Front 51

Superior

Back 51

Above

Front 52

Inferior

Back 52

Below

Front 53

Transverse plane

Back 53

This plane divides the body into upper and lower portions

Front 54

Transverse plane

Back 54

This plane divides the body into upper and lower portions

Front 55

Sagittal plane or medial plane

Back 55

This plane divides the body into left and right portions

Front 56

Transverse plane

Back 56

This plane divides the body into upper and lower portions

Front 57

Sagittal plane or medial plane

Back 57

This plane divides the body into left and right portions

Front 58

Coronal plane

Back 58

This plane divides the body into front and back portions

Front 59

Pressure

Back 59

defined as a force distributed over area

Front 60

Negative pressure

Back 60

Causes air to enter a chamber that has expanded until the pressure is equalized

Front 61

How many cervical vertebrae

Back 61

7

Front 62

How many cervical vertebrae

Back 62

7

Front 63

How many thoracic vertebrae

Back 63

12

Front 64

How many cervical vertebrae

Back 64

7

Front 65

How many thoracic vertebrae

Back 65

12

Front 66

How many lumbar vertebrae

Back 66

5

Front 67

How many cervical vertebrae

Back 67

7

Front 68

How many thoracic vertebrae

Back 68

12

Front 69

How many lumbar vertebrae

Back 69

5

Front 70

How many sacral vertebrae

Back 70

5

Front 71

Spinal cord

Back 71

Passes through the vertebral foramen

Front 72

Contraction of the diaphragm

Back 72

Increases the vertical dimension of the thorax

Front 73

Contraction of the diaphragm

Back 73

Increases the vertical dimension of the thorax

Front 74

Contraction of the accessory muscles of inspiration

Back 74

Increases the transverse dimension of the thorax

Front 75

Contraction of the muscles of expiration

Back 75

Decreases the volume of the thorax