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80 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is the organizational levels in Enterprise Asset Management?

General Organization in Logistics
Client
Company Code
Plant

Location-based Organizatioin Units
Maint Plant
Location
Maint. Work Ctr

Planning-based Organization Units
Maint. Planning Plant
Maint Planner Groups

Plant-specific planning is:

Maintenance plant equals (=) planning plant. The maintenance requirements are planned in the same plant.

Cross-plant planning is:

Multiple maintenance plants are assigned to a planning plant.

Work center is an organization unit. What are some examples? (4)

1. Machine
2. Groups of machines
3. Person
4. Group of people

What are the functions of work centers? (3)

1. Costing
2. Scheduling
3. Capacity

What are the four type of technical objects? (4)

1. Functional locations
2. Equipment
3. Serial numbers
4. Bill of materials

Note: these are used as reference objects, except BOM

Functional location represents:

a hierarchical order structure for the Spatial (building), Technical (a machine), or functional (process-oriented)

The corrective maintenance process involves the following steps: (5)

1. Notification: Malfunction and requirements are detailed
2. Planning: orders are created w/ mat'l and tool requirements
3. Scheduling: Order undergoes check - Available Mat'l
4. Execution: task is performed on site
5. Completion: time confirmation, technical completion
The maintenance order collects?
Cost

What are the different methods of creating a maintenance order? (5)

1. Direct creation of order
2. Creation of order based on notification
3. Combination of maintenance notifications
4. Entry of order with subsequent activity report
5. Automatic generation for maintenance items

Elements of a maintenance order are: (7)

1. header data - order type,dates
2. object list - functional location, equipment, serial #
3. order operation - describe task
4. material list (component)
5. production resource/tools
6. settlement rule
7. cost (estimated/planned/actual)

The notifications are assigned to maintenance by using:

object list.

The object list does not "control" the order - no adjustment of work to be performed. (T/F)

True

The material the you plan for the maintenance order will be:

reserved in the warehouse.

Note: Goods issue appear in the document flow of the order.

Availability Check can be called up when components are assigned

The effects of the order release are: (4)

1. Reservation effective, can be wothdrawn
2. Papers can be printed
3. Confirmation possible
4. Goods movement possible

Cost analysis in the maintenance order can be view in two ways: (2)

1. At value category level (maintenance view) FI doc

2. At cost category view (Controlling view) CO doc

You can only perform the following after releasing the maintenance order. (5)

1. print shop papers
2. withdraw material
3. post goods receipts
4. enter time confirmations
5. complete task

What are the two types of material withdrawal: (2)

1. Planned withdrawal
2. Unplanned withdrawal

Note: material can be procured externally

What are the ways to confirm time on a maintenance? (3)

1. individual entry
2. collective entry
3. overall completion

Using CATS - cross application time sheet

What is an easy confirmation tool for maintenance orders?

Overall Completion Confirmation

What is CNF status?

Finally confirmed

What is TECO status?

Technically completed

What is PCNF status?

Partially confirmed

Can you reverse TECO status?

Yes - This allows you to modify the order, the status is REL.

Historical maintenance orders are generated when completed order are?

Archived and they form a basis for long-term analyses. They are transferred to order history.

What report is available in SAP for material usage?

Material Where-Used List

When does the employee enter a Service Notification?

When the customer calls. A service order is generated from the notification.

Is an operation required for a service order?
Yes - at least one operation is required.

When does the order receive the status 'Released' and shop papers are printed?

When the processor immediately puts the service order in process.

The service order is structured as follows: (6)

1. Header
2. Operations
3. Components
4. Cost Overview
5. Partnerx Overview
6. Object List

What are the options for creating service orders? (6)

1. Direct entry
2. From notification
3. Create for an existing notification
4. Combine notifications
5. Sales order
6. Automatically form maintenance

The service order type controls?

Whether the service order is revenue-bearing or not.

What are the two options for service order release? (2)

1. Put in Process
2. Release then save

For the service order confirmatoin, what are the steps? (6)

1. Working time (internal)
2. External services (goods recpt / Service Entry Sheet)
3. Activities (report,confirm text)
4. Material Posting
5. Object changes
6. Measure values / counter readings
What are the organizational units in EAM? (4)
1. Client
2. Maintenance Plant
3. Maintenance Work Center
4. Maintenance Planning Plant
What is the purpose of Plant?
Within Logistics, is one of the most important organizational levels.
What is the purpose of Maintenance Plant?
The Plant at which the operational systems of a company are installed.
What is the purpose of a Maintenance Work Center? (3)
1. Costing: Assign to the various cost objects the costs that were incurred by them.
2. Scheduling: Determine the sates when operations should be performed.
3. Capacity Planning: Capacity requirements for the operations in the orders are determined and compared with the available capacity defined in the work center.

Maintenance work centers can be used for what four things? (4)

1. Main work center in the master record for equipment or functional location.
2. Main work center is a maintenance item.
3. Main work center in a task list header.
4. Performing work center in the operations for an order.

What resources can be assigned to work centers? (4)

1. Machine
2. Group of machines
3. Person
4. People
Work Centers contain what values/data? (4)
1. Default values for task lists and orders.
2. Costing data
3. Scheduling data
4. Available capacity
What is the purpose of Maintenance Planning Plant?
Org. level in which maintenance requirements are planned.
T/F – Maintenance planning plants can plan maintenance for more than one plant.
True
What resources can be assigned to work centers? (4)
1. Machine
2. Group of machines
3. Person
4. People

What are the four types of technical objects? (4)

1. Functional Location
2. Equipment
3. Serial Numbers
4. Bills of Materials (BOM)
T/F – Functional locations are network ordered structures that represent a technical system, building, or part thereof.
False: It is hierarchal

What are two differences between equipment and functional locations? (2)

1. Equipment can be managed with inventory functions while functional locations cannot.
2. Functional locations are arranged hierarchically while equipment is not.

Equipment and functional locations master data contain what four views? (4)

1. General
2. Location
3. Organizational
4. Structure

What is the purpose of distinguishing material as equipment? (4)

1. It is maintained as an autonomous unit.
2. Usually require maintenance.
3. Can be installed at functional locations.
4. Can be linked with a material

What two things does the Structure Indicator include? (2)

1. Hierarchy Levels
2. Coding Template

How does the structural indicator work? (2)

1. Coding Template: Used to control which characters may be used for identification.
2. Hierarchy Levels: Used to define which level ends at which character and how many hierarchy levels the structure may contain.

Do structural indicators apply to equipment?

No: Serial Number does.

What are three characteristics of Serial Numbers? (3)

1. A number that is assigned to an individual material item in addition to its material number.
2. It allows you to perform inventory management on individual pieces of material.
3. The combination of material number and serial number is always unique

What types of BOMs are there in EAM? (3)

1. Material BOM
2. Equipment BOM
3. Functional Location BOM
How are BOMs assigned to equipment?
Create just one BOM and assign this to the technical objects.
What are the steps in the corrective maintenance process? (5)
1. Notification
2. Planning
3. Scheduling
4. Execution
5. Completion
What are the components of a notification? (7)
1. Order Header
2. Object list
3. Operations
4. Material list
5. Production Resources
6. Settlement Rule
7. Costs

What are the differences between activities and tasks? (2)

1. Activities performed are entered as maintenance notifications type “Activity Report” and assigned to the corresponding order.
2. Tasks are contained in the Order Operations that should be performed for the maintenance order and who performs them with what guidelines.

Which objects can be added to a notification? (5)

1. Assemblies
2. Equipment
3. Material with serial number
4. Functional Location
5. No object

What are the elements of a maintenance order? (7)

1. Order Header
2. Object list
3. Operations
4. Material list
5. Production Resources
6. Settlement Rule
7. Costs

What is the maintenance order object list?

It contains the objects to be processed (functional locations, equipment, assemblies, serial numbers) and is implemented if the same activity must be performed at multiple objects of the same type.

What are the methods for creating maintenance orders? (5)

1. Created Directly
2. Created for the maintenance notification by the person responsible.
3. Created when several maintenance notifications are combined into one or more objects.
4. Created when an activity report for an existing maintenance order is entered subsequently as a technical confirmation.
5. Created when a maintenance order is automatically generated from a maintenance item by the maintenance plan.

When can goods be issued for a maintenance order?

Once the order is released.
How are non–stock items handled when an order is released?
A good receipt is entered.
What are the effects of order release? (4)
1. Reservation becomes effective, can be withdrawn
2. Printing of Papers
3. Confirmation becomes possible
4. Goods movement becomes possible. The document flow allows a view of that.

What is the difference between order release and put in process? (2)

1. Order Release: Used to release the order without a printout (without saving automatically).
2. Put in Process: Shop papers can be printed and the order is released and saved at the same time.

What needs to be confirmed in an order? (5)

1. Individual Times
2. Collective Times
3. Activity Reports
4. Overall completion confirmation
5. Measurements

How can confirmation occur? (4)

1. Individual entry of times for each order operation.
2. Collective entry by direct entry or using an operation list.
3. Overall completion confirmation: times, activities, measurement values, and so on, on a collective screen.
4. Entry using the cross–application time sheet (CATS).
What does TECO mean?
Technical Completion

What are three results of TECO? (3)

1. Settlement rule created if it doesn’t exist.
2. Purchase requisitions deleted.
3. Open reservations closed.

Is any further processing allowed after TECO?
Yes. The order can still receive invoice receipts for materials delivered and consumed, or from delayed time confirmation.
T/F – If the TECO status of an order is reversed you may recreate all material reservations and purchase requisitions.
False

Can an order be technically completed independently of its notification?

Yes ?? NEED TO RESEARCH

What can be used to determine the history of a notification and maintenance order’s documents?

Action Log/Activity report
What is the action log?
It enables a user to track who has changed the data or status of which fields and when.
How is EAM integrated with other SAP modules?
As part of Product Lifecycle Management and has multiple integration points.
What are the differences between the EAM and CS process flows? (2)
1. CS can be revenue bearing
2. CS can have Resource–related billing: 1. Dynamic items 2. Billing Request 3. Billing Document.

What are the two options for handling revenues with CS orders? (2)

1. Revenues can be posted to the Service Order.
2. The difference between the revenues and costs can be charged to the Settlement Receiver of the Service Order during Settlement.

A customer service order is created in SAP Customer Service. External operations for services are created for this order. What document is created when this customer service order is saved or released?

A purchase requisition.

A Functional Location is a multi–level, hierarchical structure, organized according to __________, ____________, and ____________ criteria.

1. Spatial
2. Technical
3. Functional