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37 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Constantinople
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Byzantine/East
new capital |
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Pontifex Maximus
|
what pope Leo called himself
high priest under the Pope |
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Anthony Of Eygpt
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started monastic movement
hermit |
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Pope Leo the Great
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rise of the Papacy
|
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Donatism
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no forgiveness
|
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Pelagianism
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go to heaven if you do more bad things than good
Grace(belief/intention) vs. Work (actions) |
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Charles Martel
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stopped spread of Islam in France
|
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Thomas Merton
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Summa Theologiae
philosophical reasoning |
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St. Francis
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shown preaching to animals=very holy
said to have stigmata |
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1054 CE
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East and West split
|
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Lay investiture
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when politics intertwine with church
|
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Pope Urban II
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called for crusaders in 1096
afraid of Jerusalem in Muslim hands thought crusade would unite Christianity |
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Ambrose
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recultantly baptizes and made biship in opposition to Arian bishop
|
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Contemplation
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focusing on something
practiced my monastics |
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Justinian
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-last strong emporer
-ruled Byzantine Empire (527-565) Justinian Code-protect woman and children persecution of Jews |
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Hagia Sophia
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church destroyed in 4th crusade
|
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Benedict
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patriarch
|
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Cluny Monastery
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church becomes a separate authority from State feudal systems
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St. Clare
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made to sleep on matress
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Iconoclast Controversy
Why? |
Byzantines carried around/worshipped icons
ex. dead man's finger they thought they had power |
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Saladin
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fought against King Richard and Latin Christians in 3rd crusade
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Pope Gregory IX
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Papal inquisition
"cleansing church" |
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Torquemada
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leader of Spanish Inquisition
|
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Flying Butress
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support on Gothic Cathedrals
|
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Augustine
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organized Christian beliefs through Greek logic
"bad people" were not blamed-because it was the devil acting on their behalf |
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1096 CE
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Pope Urban calls for Crusade
|
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Charlemagne
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crowned "Emporer of Romans" in 800, killed any unbaptized Saxon who refused to accept baptism
|
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Mendicant Friars
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St. Francis and St. Clare of Assisi
|
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Basil
|
communal monasticism rules
1. only eat when you must 2. only own what you need 3. obey leader 4. do what is best for the community |
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Jerome
|
translated New Testament
|
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Patriarch
|
bishop
|
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Clergy
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strict requirements to become priest
|
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Pope Gregory the Great
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Chruch/music reform
no education for common people(only church) friend of poor gave advice to Atilla the Hun reluctant leader |
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Romanesque
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low with pillars, arches
|
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Higegard of Bingen
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Mystic(went crazy)
had sexual JC dreams couldn't live a normal life because of intense spititualality |
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Roman/western Empire
|
weak state
strong Catholic church |
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jackalope
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weird animal, obsession of McDade
lives in Wyoming |