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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Channel
Medium through which the message passes
Cognitive complexity
The ability to construct a variety of frameworks for viewing and issue
Dyad
Two individuals communicating. The interaction may or may not be interpersonal
Mediated Communication
Communication between individuals via technological channel
Noise
External, physiological, and psychological distractions that interfere the accurate transmission and reception of a message
Self-concept
The relatively stable set of perceptions that each individual holds of himself or herself. It's like the idea or mental image that you have of yourself.
Self-esteem
The part of self-concept that involves an individual's evaluation of his or her self-worth. It's also like the confidence tha one has in one's worth or abilities.
Self-disclosure
The act of deliberatly revealing personal information that is signifacnt d would not normally be known by others.
Self-fulfilling prophecy
An expectation of an event, followed by behaviors ased on that expectation, that makes the outcome more likely to occur han would have been the case otherwise
Saving face
To oid disgrace, humiliation, embarassement
Stereotyping
Categorizing individuals according to a set characteristics assumed to belong to all members a group
Ethnocentrism
The attitude that one's culture is superior to others.
Empathy
The ability to be able to understand he feelings about someone else
Emotional contagion
The proceess of which emotions are transferred om one person to another
Reappraisal
Rethinking the meaning of emotionally charged events in ways that alter their emotional impact
Rumination
Dwelling persistently on negative thoughts that, in turn, intensifies negative feeling
Self-talk
The nonvocal process of thinking; sometimes referred to as intrapersonal communication
Semantic rules
The rules that govern he meaning of the language as opposed to it's structure
Equivocal language
Statements that have more than one meaning
Linguistic relativism
The notion that the worldview of a culture is shaped and reflected by the language its memebers speak
Abstraction
Language that is vague and general rather than specific and concrete
Affiliation
Speech that can build up and demonstrate solidarity with others
Convergence
The process of adapting ne's speech style to match others
Nonverbal communication
Messages expressed by nonlinguistic terms(volume, rate, pitch, sigh, snort)
Emblems
Deliberate nonverbal behaviors th precise meaning that is known virtually by all the members of the cultural group
Microexpressions
Expressions that happen quickly and are difficult to detect
Paralanguage
Nonlinguistic means of vocal expression: rate, tone, pitch, vocalized pause, and so on.
Proxemics
The study of how people and animals use interpersonal space and distance
Polychronic
Monochronic
P- An approach to the use of time that emphasizes flexibility and pursuing multiple tasks.
M- Behavior that emphasizes punctuality, shedules, completing one task at a time.