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41 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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ATP
|
adenosine Triphosphate
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ADP
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Adenosine Diphosphate
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02
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Oxygen
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H+
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Hydrogen Ion
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Ca++
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Calcium Ion
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K+
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Potassium Ion
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Cl-
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Chloride Ion
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PO4---
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Phosphate Ion
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Hb
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Hemoglobin
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HL (LA)
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Lactic Acid
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NaL
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Sodium Lactate
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NaHCO3
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Sodium Bicarbonate
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H2CO3
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Carbonic Acid
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HbO2
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Oxyhemoglobin
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Na+
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Sodium Ion
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CO2
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Carbon Dioxide
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H2O
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Water
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C6H12O6
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Glucose
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C3H4O3
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Pyruvic Acid
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FFA (FA)
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Free Fatty Acid/Fatty Acid
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A VO2 diff
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arterial-venous oxygen differences
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HCO3-
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Bicarbonate ion
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Cr
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Creatine
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Ion
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Charged Particle (electrolyte)
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NAD
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Nicotinamide adenine dinuleotide - hydrogen carrier
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FAD
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Flavin Adenine Dinucleotide- hydrogen carrier
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Pi
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Inorganic Phosphate
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Mitochondria
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Control Aerobic Energy Transformations
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Aerobic
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with O2
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Anaerobic
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without O2
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Pressure
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Relative number of particles in a given volume
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Pressure Gradient
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Difference between two pressures
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Hydrolysis
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Breaking a chemical bond with water
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Metabolism
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The sum total of all the chemical reactions that take place in the body
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Catabolism
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Breaking complex substance into simpler units energy releasing reaction
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Anabolism
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Building a complex substance from simpler units; energy using reaction
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PC (CP)
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phosphocreatine/creatine phosphate
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Myoglobin
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O2 carrier in muscle cell
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Boyles Law
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As a volume increases in size, pressure within the volume decreases . As a volume decreases in size, pressure within the volume increases.
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Volumes %
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amount of a substance in a given volume
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C3H6O3
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lactic acid
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