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43 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

situational irony

the opposite of what you expected to happen, happens.

verbal irony

irony that is spoken

dramatic irony

audience knows something the characters don't

irony of fate

the idea that fate, destiny, or a god controls and with human hopes and expectations

structural irony

a naive or diluted narrator, untrustworthy irony

symbolism

seeking to express ideas, feelings, or states of mind indirectly through symbols

vernacular

informal speech; native language to a region

collaquialism

a standard expression, conversation. informal- still considered standard

slang

vocabulary and usage that differ from standard, consisting mainly of innovative, colourful expressions

jargen

language that fails to communicate because it is full of long, fancy words

dialect

a form of a language characteristic of a region

rhetoric

the art of using words effectively; used to influence others

allegory

a story, poem, or picture that have a hidden meaning

anachronism

something appropriate to a period other than in which it exists

doppelganger

an apparition or double of a living person

epiphany

a sudden realization that leads to a new perspective

in media res

a story that starts in the middle; usually a crucial part

anecdote

a short story about a real incident or person

analogy

a comparison between two things, extended metaphor

Macabre

gruesome; disturbing because of depiction of death or injury

idiom

an expression whose meaning is not predictable

euphemism

a mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered to be too harsh or blunt when referring to something unpleasant or embarrassing

anacoluthon

a sentence which lack grammatical sequence breaks; make sense in a sentence

invective

strongly attacking words; abusive rhetoric

juxtapostion

close association with another to highlight a contrast

non seqcuitir

conclusions with no logic

verisimilitude

the appearance or semblance of being true or real

objective

not influenced by opinions or personal feelings

satire

the use of irony, sarcasm, etc. to be humerus using political things to make a statement

solecism

a mistake of grammar or idiom; not standard grammar

subjective

art, history, personal view, influenced by an individuals personal thoughts and opinions

pathetic fallacy

the emotional connection between inanimate objects

didactic

meant to instruct about a moral lesson

hypotactic

conjunction to connect logical sentences

inversion

the reversal of the order of words

local colour

the detailed representation of the characteristic features of a place or period in order to convey a sense of actuality

loose sentence

main idea is elaborated

paratactic sentence

short simple sentence

periodic

appearing or occurring at regular intervals

stream of conciousness

a literary style depicting events in such a flow in the mind of a character

syntactic fluency

manipulate the syntax of sentence structure

telegraphic

simple sentence

syntactic permutation

very complex sentences