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25 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Post Lingually Deaf
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Any individual who has a previous acquisition of spoken language
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Lingual
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Relating to the tongue/language
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Tenitis
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Sounds of "ringing" in the head
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Conductive Loss
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Occuring in the outer and middle ear. It is correctible (b/n/n 100%)viar surgery of the ear canal and replacement part for the eardrum.
10% of children in Deaf Schools have conductive loss. Never exceeds 60 decibels (moderate loss) physics: Concucting energy; thansmitting or able to transmit energy - electricity biology: Tranmitting nerve impulse - used to describe a physiological disturbance to pass thru it. |
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Malinger Person
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One who feigns to be deaf
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A case of Mixed Loss occurs when what two conditions exist?
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Conductive Loss and SensoriNueral Damage
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Aphasia
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lack of language abilities: the partial or total inability to produce and understand speech as a result of brain damage caused by injury or disease
[Mid-19th century. From Greek, from aphatos speechless, from phanai to speak.] |
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Agnosia
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loss of recognition ability: the total or partial loss of the ability to recognize familiar people or objects, usually caused by brain damage
[Early 20th century. From Greek, literally lack of knowledge, from gnôsis (see gnosis).] |
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Central Deafness...
Name to conditions associated with Central Deafness. |
Affects the brain
1. Aphasia: lack of language abilities; inability to produce and understand speech. 2. Agnosia: Loss of recognition of familiar people and objects |
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Psychogenics
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Originating in mental or emotional rather than in physiological processes.
psycho - mind genic - produced by a gene |
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SensoriNeural
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Damage of the cochlea, auditory nerve, or sometimes the brain.
Not correctible; however, Cochlear Implant Technology provides an alternative solution. 90% of student in Deaf Schools have sensorineural loss 0 decibels - 120 decibel loss::: must evaluate carefully for diagnosis |
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Pre-Lingually Deaf
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Hearing loss established before a child has learned a spoken language.
Up to 2 years of age Able to obtain a TTY for free provided proof of certification. |
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Otosclerosis
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Hardening and Solidifying of the middle ear bones.
Solution is to break the ear and insert a metal part replacement. oto- ear sclerosis - hardening of body tissue |
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CMV
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CytoMegoloVirous
Herpes type affects pregnant moms. School children actively shedding |
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Congenital
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Born with; existing at birth
Mothers in their 1st trimester who have been exposes to German measles are at risk. |
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Profoundly Deaf is a label used when this area of the ear is damaged
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The Inner Ear
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Presbycusis
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Old Age Deafness
More people have this than people with any other type of deafness. |
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What is the psychological impact of Presbycusis
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Lose sense of belonging
Isolation A cochlear implant may be helpful in this situation |
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What type of diseases could result in sensorineural damage?
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German Measles
Mumps Syphyllis Diabeties |
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What are the educational implications for individuals who have sensorineural damage?
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Educational issues are immense because there is NO ACCESS to language UNLESS visual language is provided to those identifies as severe or profoundly deaf.
(71 decibel loss, 91+ decibel loss respectively) |
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What causes sensorineural damage? (8)
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Genetics (bigest percentage)
Spinal Menningitis Presbycusis Super Loud Noise w/n Environment CMV (cytomegolovirous herpes) Accident Congenital (Rhubella, German Measles) Rh Factor (blood incompatibility between mom and baby) Drug Use During Pregnancy Disease |
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What can cause Conductive Loss? (9)
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Missing Ossicles
Atresia Otitis Media Otosclerosis Perforated Eardrum Eustachian Tube Inflammation Ear Infections Wax Foreign Objects |
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Endogenous
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Caused by hereditary factors
endo-within |
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Exogenous
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Deafness caused by external factors
exo-after birth |
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Adventitous
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Acquired after birth
1. from outside: added from an outside and often unexpected source rather than intrinsic 2. biology unusually positioned: developing in an unusual position, as does, for example, a root growing downward from a branch [Early 17th century. From medieval Latin adventitius coming from outside, alteration of Latin adventicius , from adventus (see Advent).] |