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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Essentialism
belief that certain phenomena are natural, inevitable
Bio Determinism
particular bio traits that are inseparably connected to the physical. They are innate and permanent.
Two Spirit
man and woman (spirit) in one body
FafaFine
in the manner of woman
Asexuality
lack of attraction to either sex as a sexual attraction
Sapir Wharf
proposes that the diff grammatical structures of human languages constrain
Universal Grammar
languages are wired same for all humans. Share the same structures of languages
Deficit theory
Women used more submissive language
Dominance Theory
class influence in patriarchy
Difference theory
emphasised cross cultural differences
Interactionist Perspective
Gender cannot be viewed as a sinple category unvaried by ethnicity etc. gender is constructed in a complex social practices.
Gender stratification
unequal distributions of reward between men and women
Masculine
Bodies - big , strong, tough, power
Emotions - controlled, closed
Social relations - Independent, Aggressive
Hegemonic Masculinity
aggressive, emphasizes the capacity to dominate, down plays emotion
Muscle Dysmorphia
Muscular individuals believe their muscles are small
Evolutionary theory of muscles
muscles as external indicator of abilities
Cultural Theories ( Media Theory ) - Muscles
the high the exposure if muscular ideal , the high the pursuit of muscularity
Coming out as fat
willingly to be called as fat
Gentrification
transformation from lower class to middle class
Technological Progressivism
all technologies were beneficial to social change
Foucault theory
technology is intertwined with social ideologies
Theory of technology on sexuality
sexual expressions shaped by through technologies power
Corsetry in technology
reinforced women normal body shape
Damsel in distress
show how gender ideology transmitted through technology artefacts
Emblematic Style vs Assertive Style
Flag vs Punk Not Dead
Stages of Rite of Passage
Separation - Liminality - Reincorporation
Communitas
emotional bonding experienced during the Rite of Passage
Hippocratic theory - Virginity
unmarried girl and experienced a sexual intercourse will not able to expel the excess blood in her body.
Dominant Perspectives (Feminist on Gender based violences)
- Psychiatric - violences as meaningless and irrational
- Criminology - violence as criminal acts