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48 Cards in this Set

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bi metal

2 metals that expand and contract when exposed to heat

strip type bi metal

to strips then connect when cold see pg 2

a spiral or coil of bi metal that loosens and tightens?

spiral type bimetal

the fastest bimetal type is

disc because it snaps in and out of place

bellows type temperature sensing device is wtf?

think an accordian with fluid(liquid or gas) that changes density opening and closing contacts connected

liquid bulb type device explain

rigid metal filled with fluid liquid


there is a diaphragm at the end of an attached tube imagine a plunger


this diaphragm get pushed is as liquid is forced through the tube creating a connection

the liquid bulb is great for

water and air pipes!


copper is used inside to speed temp changes and read pg 5

thermocouple what are they what do they do?

a bimetal junction is heated creating a small voltage usually induced by heat from fire. the small voltage can operate relay coils and ****

thermocouple voltage?

usually 30 mV but it depends on the heat source

thermopile?

a few connected thermocouples in series capable of reaching 800 mV


good for operating light loads like


solenoids


a temperature sensing device that is solid state is a semi conductor and has a negative temp coefficient

thermistor! because resistance goes down because temp goes up hence semi conductor

resistance temperature device?

RTD remember that dildo thing at engie? its used because? see hint

high melting point of the metal and corrosion resistance makes ideal for extreme temperatures

what can measure temps at 4000°C? using a lens

pyrometer! they work with a lens and thermocouple

hight limit is needed to prevent

overheating do to blocking or **** fans

upside down type furnaces with no basement usually use

2 high limits

high limit set point?

typically 80 to 120°C


buuuuut the max is 121 and for gravity furnaces 149 wow that hooooooooot

dip means

dual in-line package

dip is basically

a bunch of bs switches that adjust temp setting organized like


off off for highest


on on for lowest and all combos of this inbetween

fan control take place in the

plenum

a manual overide to the switch is called a

summer/winter switch

a fan control requires what considerations

comfort proper cycling and economy

fan on and off explain

settings that if mismanaged will over or under heat a home

fan on and off to narrow can cause

cycling improperly see pg 12

fan on suggested setting

49-60°C

fan off suggested

32-38°C

differential fan settings

17-22°C

high limit cycling is when the

high limit is too low keeping the fan from doing its thing the abundance of hot air makes the system turn and and off over and over

to keep the high limit out kf the same inclosure as the fan somtimes what is done?

have the high limit switch a transformer

thermostat contacts are

1 mercury


2 spring


3 glass enclosed magnet

thermostats for heating must break connection when?

warm

thermostats for cooling must break when?

cold

you can get heating and cooling thermostats that work like

3way switches

in heating cooling a what is used so you have proper delays between heating and cooling

anticipator it heats up from current and radiation from it trips the thermostat ahead of time

you can use a anticipator for cooling yes or no

yes just give it a higher resistance

a adjustable anticipator works with a

reostat

two stage thermostat

first stage for warmer days produces less heat and second stage goes crazy mode for cold days this is a effiencent system

mercury thermos must be install?

level

and outside wall is good for a thermstat yes no

no heat loss from the wall is bad for proper detection


also stay away from lamps and heatsources

where should you put a thermostat

in natural circulation of air

a bi metal strip element in a thermostat consists or two different metals one which

has a high rate of thermal expansion

a blank device would be good for large snap action contacts

bellows

blank bulb temp sense device

liquid

thermocouple purpose is to

prove the presence of flame

in a heating thermostat the anticipator is wired in

series

the cooling thermostat is wired blank with the anticipator

parallel

can a 120v thermostat be a temp substitute for a mV thermostat

yes but temp varies through a wider differential

memorize pg 18

disc type have

sealed constructions


not adjustable and are inexpensive