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48 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
bi metal |
2 metals that expand and contract when exposed to heat |
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strip type bi metal |
to strips then connect when cold see pg 2 |
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a spiral or coil of bi metal that loosens and tightens? |
spiral type bimetal |
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the fastest bimetal type is |
disc because it snaps in and out of place |
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bellows type temperature sensing device is wtf? |
think an accordian with fluid(liquid or gas) that changes density opening and closing contacts connected |
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liquid bulb type device explain |
rigid metal filled with fluid liquid there is a diaphragm at the end of an attached tube imagine a plunger this diaphragm get pushed is as liquid is forced through the tube creating a connection |
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the liquid bulb is great for |
water and air pipes! copper is used inside to speed temp changes and read pg 5 |
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thermocouple what are they what do they do? |
a bimetal junction is heated creating a small voltage usually induced by heat from fire. the small voltage can operate relay coils and **** |
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thermocouple voltage? |
usually 30 mV but it depends on the heat source |
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thermopile? |
a few connected thermocouples in series capable of reaching 800 mV good for operating light loads like solenoids
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a temperature sensing device that is solid state is a semi conductor and has a negative temp coefficient |
thermistor! because resistance goes down because temp goes up hence semi conductor |
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resistance temperature device? |
RTD remember that dildo thing at engie? its used because? see hint |
high melting point of the metal and corrosion resistance makes ideal for extreme temperatures |
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what can measure temps at 4000°C? using a lens |
pyrometer! they work with a lens and thermocouple |
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hight limit is needed to prevent |
overheating do to blocking or **** fans |
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upside down type furnaces with no basement usually use |
2 high limits |
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high limit set point? |
typically 80 to 120°C buuuuut the max is 121 and for gravity furnaces 149 wow that hooooooooot |
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dip means |
dual in-line package |
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dip is basically |
a bunch of bs switches that adjust temp setting organized like off off for highest on on for lowest and all combos of this inbetween |
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fan control take place in the |
plenum |
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a manual overide to the switch is called a |
summer/winter switch |
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a fan control requires what considerations |
comfort proper cycling and economy |
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fan on and off explain |
settings that if mismanaged will over or under heat a home |
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fan on and off to narrow can cause |
cycling improperly see pg 12 |
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fan on suggested setting |
49-60°C |
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fan off suggested |
32-38°C |
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differential fan settings |
17-22°C |
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high limit cycling is when the |
high limit is too low keeping the fan from doing its thing the abundance of hot air makes the system turn and and off over and over |
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to keep the high limit out kf the same inclosure as the fan somtimes what is done? |
have the high limit switch a transformer |
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thermostat contacts are |
1 mercury 2 spring 3 glass enclosed magnet |
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thermostats for heating must break connection when? |
warm |
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thermostats for cooling must break when? |
cold |
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you can get heating and cooling thermostats that work like |
3way switches |
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in heating cooling a what is used so you have proper delays between heating and cooling |
anticipator it heats up from current and radiation from it trips the thermostat ahead of time |
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you can use a anticipator for cooling yes or no |
yes just give it a higher resistance |
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a adjustable anticipator works with a |
reostat |
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two stage thermostat |
first stage for warmer days produces less heat and second stage goes crazy mode for cold days this is a effiencent system |
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mercury thermos must be install? |
level |
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and outside wall is good for a thermstat yes no |
no heat loss from the wall is bad for proper detection also stay away from lamps and heatsources |
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where should you put a thermostat |
in natural circulation of air |
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a bi metal strip element in a thermostat consists or two different metals one which |
has a high rate of thermal expansion |
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a blank device would be good for large snap action contacts |
bellows |
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blank bulb temp sense device |
liquid |
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thermocouple purpose is to |
prove the presence of flame |
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in a heating thermostat the anticipator is wired in |
series |
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the cooling thermostat is wired blank with the anticipator |
parallel |
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can a 120v thermostat be a temp substitute for a mV thermostat |
yes but temp varies through a wider differential |
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memorize pg 18 |
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disc type have |
sealed constructions not adjustable and are inexpensive |
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