• Shuffle
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Alphabetize
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Front First
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Both Sides
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Read
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
Reading...
Front

Card Range To Study

through

image

Play button

image

Play button

image

Progress

1/367

Click to flip

Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;

Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;

H to show hint;

A reads text to speech;

367 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

má huáng
麻黄

Ephedrae Herba
Ephedra stem
guì zhī
桂枝
Cinnamomi Ramulus
Cinnamon twig
zǐ sū yè
紫蘇葉(紫苏叶)
Perillae Folium
Perilla leaf
jīng jiè
荊芥
Schizonepetae Herba
schizonepeta stem or bud (use just flowers)
fáng fēng
防風 (防风)
Ledebouriellae Divaricatae, Saposhnikoviae Radix
Siler, Saposhnikovia, Ledebouriella Root
qiāng huó
羌活
Notopterygii Rhizoma seu Radix
notopterygium root
gǎo běn
藁本
Ligustici Rhizoma
Chinese lovage Root
bái zhǐ
白芷
Angelicae dahuricae Radix
Angelica root
shēng jiāng
生薑 (生姜)
Zingiberis Rhizoma recens
fresh ginger rhizome
cōng bái
蔥白 (葱白)
Allii fistulosi Bulbus
scallion, spring onion (use white bulbs only, no greens)
xiāng rú
香薷
Moslae Herba
mosla, aromatic madder
cāng ěr zǐ
蒼耳子(苍耳子)
Xanthii Fructus
xanthium fruit, cocklebur fruit
xì xīn
細辛 (细辛)
Asari Radix et Rhizoma
Chinese wild ginger
xīn yí huā
辛夷花
Magnoliae Flos
Magnolia flower
bò hé
薄荷
Menthae haplocalycis Herba
field mint
niú bàng zǐ
牛蒡子
Arctii Fructus
great burdock fruit
chán tuì
蟬蛻 (蝉蜕)
Cicadae Periostracum
cicada molting
sāng yè
桑葉 (桑叶)
Mori Folium
white mulberry leaf
jú huā
菊花
Chrysanthemi Flos
chrysanthemum flower
màn jīng zǐ
蔓荊子
Vitex trifolia
Vitex fruit
dàn dòu chǐ
淡豆豉
Sojae Semen preparatum
prepared soybean
fú ping
浮萍
Spirodelae Herba
Chinese Duckweed
mù zéi
木賊 (木贼)
Equiseti hiemalis Herba
horsetail
gé gēn
葛根
Puerariae Radix
Kudzu root
chái hú
柴胡
Bupleuri Radix
hare’s ear root
shēng má
升麻
Cimicifugae Rhizoma
black cohosh rhizome, bugbane rhizome
shí gāo
石膏
Gypsum fibrosum
crystalline gypsum (sulfate mineral)
zhī mǔ
知母
Anemarrhenae Rhizoma
anemarrhena rhizome
zhī zǐ (shān zhī zǐ)
山梔子(山栀子)
Gardeniae Fructus
gardenia fruit
dàn zhú yè
淡竹葉(淡竹叶)
Lophatheri Herba
lophatherum stem and leaves
xià kū cǎo
夏枯草
Prunellae Spica
prunella
lú gēn
蘆根 (芦根)
Phragmitis Rhizoma
reed rhizome
tiān huā fěn
天花粉
Trichosanthis Radix
trichosanthes root
jué míng zǐ
決明子(决明子)
Cassiae Semen
cassia seed
qīng xiāng zǐ
青葙子
Celosiae Semen
celosia seed
mì méng huā
密蒙花
Buddlejae Flos
Buddleia flower bud
gǔ jīng cǎo
穀精草(谷精草)
Eriocauli Flos
pipewort scapus and inflorescence
shuǐ niú jiǎo
水牛角
Bubali Cornu
water buffalo horn
shēng dì huang
生地黃(生地黄)
Rehmanniae Radix
Chinese Foxglove root
xī jiǎo
犀角
Rhinoceri Cornu
rhinoceros horn
xuán shēn
玄參 (玄参)
Scrophulariae Radix
scrophularia
mǔ dān pí
牡丹皮
Moutan Cortex
tree peony root bark
zǐ cǎo
紫草
Lithospermi Radix
groomwell root
huáng qín
黃芩 (黄芩)
Scutellariae Radix
baical skullcap root
huáng lián
黃連 (黄连)
Coptidis Rhizoma
coptis rhizome
huáng bǎi
黃柏 (黄柏)
Phellodendri Cortex
phellodendron bark
lóng dǎn cǎo
龍膽草(龙胆草)
Gentianae Radix
Chinese gentian root
kǔ shēn
苦參 (苦参)
Sophorae flavescentis Radix
sophora root
qín pí
秦皮
Fraxini Cortex
Korean ash bark
jīn yín huā
金銀花(金银花)
Lonicerae Flos
honeysuckle flower
rěn dōng téng
忍冬藤
Lonicerae Caulis
honeysuckle vine
lián qiào
連翹 (连翘)
Forsythiae Fructus
forsythia fruit
dà qīng yè
大青葉(大青叶)
Isatidis Folium
woad leaf
nán bǎn lán yè
南板藍葉(南板蓝叶)
Baphicacanthis Folium
baphicacanthus leaf
běi bǎn lán gēn (bǎn lán gēn)
北板藍根(北板蓝根)
Isatidis Radix
woad root
bǎn lán gēn (nán bǎn lán gēn)
板藍根(南板蓝根)
Baphicacanthis cusiae Rhizoma et Radix
baphicacanthus root
qīng dài
青黛
Indigo naturalis
indigo
pú gōng yīng
蒲公英
Taraxaci Herba
dandelion
zǐ huā dì dīng
紫花地丁
Violae Herba
violet
sī guā luò
絲瓜絡(丝瓜络)
Luffae Fructus Retinervus
loofah
bài jiàng cǎo
敗醬草(败酱草)
Patriniae Herba
patrinia
yú xīng cǎo
魚腥草(鱼腥草)
Houttuyniae Herba
houttuynia
chóng lóu (zǎo xiū)
蚤休
Paridis Rhizoma
paris rhizome
zǎo xiū (chóng lóu, sào xiū)
蚤休
Paridis Rhizoma
paris rhizome
chuān xīn lián
穿心蓮(穿心莲)
Andrographitis Herba
andrographis
bái huā shé shé cǎo
白花蛇舌草
Hedyotis diffusae Herba
oldenlandia, hedyotis
bái tóu wēng
白頭翁(白头翁)
Pulsatillae Radix
Chinese anemone root
wěi líng cài
委陵菜(萎陵菜)
Potentillae chinensis Herba
Chinese Sliverweed/cinquefoil
yā dǎn zǐ
鴉膽子(鸦胆子)
Bruceae Fructus
java brucea fruit
mǎ chǐ xiàn
馬齒莧(马齿苋)
Portulacae Herba
purslane
lǜ dòu
綠豆 (绿豆)
Phaseoli radiati Semen
mung bean
hóng téng
紅藤 (红藤)
Sargentodoxae Caulis
sargentodoxa vine
bái xiān pí
白鮮皮(白鲜皮)
Dictamni Cortex
dictamnus root bark
tǔ fú ling
土茯苓
Smilacis glabrae Radix
smilax
mǎ bó
馬勃 (马勃)
Lasiosphaera/Calvatia
puffball fruiting body
shān dòu gēn
山豆根
Sophorae tonkinensis Radix
bushy sophora
shè gān
射干
Belamcandae Rhizoma
belamcanda rhizome
lòu lú
漏蘆 (漏芦)
Rhapontici Radix
rhaponticum root
qīng hāo
青蒿
Artemisiae annuae Herba
sweet wormwood
dì gǔ pí
地骨皮
Lycii Cortex
cortex of wolfberry (gou qi) root
bái wéi
白薇
Cynanchi atrati radix
swallowwort root
yín chái hú (“Silver Barbarian’s Kindling”)
銀柴胡 (银柴胡)
Stellariae Radix
stellaria root
hú huáng lián (“Barbarian Yellow Link”)
胡黃連(胡黄连)
Picrorhizae Rhizoma
picrorhiza rhizome
dà huang
大黃 (大黄)
Rhei Radix et Rhizoma
rhubarb root and rhizome
máng xiāo
芒硝
Natrii Sulfas Na2SO4•10 H2O
Sodium Sulfate
fān xiè yè
番瀉葉(番泻叶)
Sennae Folium
senna leaf
lú huì
蘆薈 (芦荟)
Aloe
aloe leaf sap
huǒ má rén (dà má rén)
火麻仁 (大麻仁)
Cannabis Semen
cannabis/hemp seeds
yù lǐ rén
郁李仁
Pruni Semen
bush cherry pit
qiān niú zǐ
牽牛子(牵牛子)
Pharbitidis Semen
morning glory seeds
gān suì
甘遂
Kansui Radix
Kan-Sui root
hóng dà jǐ
紅大戟(红大戟)
Knoxiae Radix
knoxia root
jīng dà jǐ
京大戟
Euphorbiae pekinensis Radix
euphorbia root
yuán huā
芫花
Genkwa Flos
genkwa flower
bā dòu
巴豆
Crotonis Fructus
croton seed
shāng lù
商陸 (商陆)
Phytolaccae Radix
Poke weed
fú ling
茯苓
Polyporaceae (fungus)
poria
fú líng (chì fú líng)
赤茯苓
Polyporaceae (fungus)
red poria
fú líng pí
茯苓皮
Polyporaceae (fungus)
poria peel
fú shen
茯神
Polyporaceae (fungus)
poria center
zhū ling
豬苓(猪苓)
Polyporaceae (fungus)
polyporus
zé xiè
澤瀉(泽泻)
Alismatis Rhizoma
water plantain
yì yǐ rén
薏苡仁
Coicis Semen
Job’s Tears
chē qián zǐ
車前子(车前子)
Plantaginis Semen
plantago seeds
huá shí
滑石
Talcum: Mg3(Si4O10)(OH)2
talcum (mineral)
mù tōng
木通
Akebiae Caulis
akebia caulis
tōng cǎo
通草
Tetrapanacis Medulla
rice paper plant pith
dēng xīn cǎo
燈心草(灯心草)
Junci Medulla
rush pith
qú mài
瞿麥 (瞿麦)
Dianthi Herba
dianthus
biǎn xù
萹蓄
Polygoni avicularis Herba
knotweed
shí wéi
石韋 (石韦)
Pyrrosiae Folium
pyrrosia leaf
dì fū zǐ
地膚子(地肤子)
Kochiae Fructus
broom cypress
dōng guā rén/zǐ
冬瓜仁(冬瓜子)
Benincasae Semen
winter melon seed
dōng kuí zǐ/guǒ
冬葵子(冬葵果)
Malvae Fructus
mallow fruit
bì xiè (bèi xiè)
萆薢
Dioscoreae hypoglaucae Rhizoma
tokoro
jīn qián cǎo
金錢草(金钱草)
Lysimachiae Herba
lysimachia
chì xiǎo dòu
赤小豆
Phaseoli Semen
adzuki bean (red bean)
yīn chén hāo (yīn chén, mián yīn chén)
茵陳蒿(茵陈蒿)
Artemisiae scopariae Herba
virgate wormwood
hàn fáng jǐ (fáng jǐ)
漢防己(汉防己)
Stephaniae tetrandrae Radix
stephania root
dú huó
獨活 (独活)
Angelicae pubescentis Radix
angelica root
wēi líng xiān
威靈仙(威灵仙)
Clematidis Radix
Chinese clematis root
hǎi tóng pí
海桐皮
Erythrinae Cortex
erythrina bark
mù guā
木瓜
Chaenomelis Fructus
Chinese quince fruit
cán shā
蠶砂 (蚕沙)
Bombycis Faeces
silkworm feces
sāng jì shēng
桑寄生
Taxilli Herba
mulberry mistletoe
wǔ jiā pí
五加皮
Eleutherococci gracilistyli Cortex
Siberian Ginseng
hǎi fēng téng
海風藤(海风藤)
Piperis kadsurae Caulis
kadsura pepper stem
qín jiāo
秦艻
Gentianae macrophyllae Radix
large gentian root
qiān nián jiàn
千年健
Homalomenae Zhizoma
homalomena zhizome
sāng zhī
桑枝
Mori Ramulus
mulberry twig
xī xiān cǎo
豨薟草(稀莶草)
Siegesbeckiae Herba
siegesbeckia
luò shí téng
絡石藤(络石藤)
Trachelospermi Caulis
star jasmine stem
bái huā shé (qí shé)
白花蛇(蘄蛇/蕲蛇)
Agkistrodon
agkistrodon
wū shāo shé
烏梢蛇(乌梢蛇)
Zaocys
black striped snake
shé tuì
蛇蛻(蛇蜕)
Serpentis Periostracum
snake skin slough
sōng jié
松節 (松节)
Pini Lignum nodi
knotty pine wood
qián hú
前胡
Peucedani Radix
hogfennel root
chuān bèi mǔ
川貝母(川贝母)
Fritillariae cirrhosae Bulbus
Sichuan fritillaria bulb
zhè bèi mǔ
浙貝母(浙贝母)
Fritillariae thunbergii Bulbus
Zhejiang fritillaria bulb
guā lóu
瓜蔞 (瓜蒌)
Trichosanthis Fructus
trichosanthes fruit
guā lóu pí
瓜蔞皮(瓜蒌皮)
Trichosanthis Pericarpium
trichosanthes peel
guā lóu rén
瓜蔞仁(瓜蒌仁)
Trichosanthis Semen
trichosanthes seed
tiān zhú huáng
天竺黃(天竺黄)
Bambusae Concretio silicea
bamboo sugar
zhú lì
竹瀝 (竹沥)
Bambusae Succus
bamboo sap
zhú rú
竹茹
Bambusae Caulis in taeniam
bamboo shavings
fú hǎi shí (fú shí)
浮海石
Pumex
Pumice
fú hǎi shí
浮海石
Costaziae Os
Constaziae skeleton
gé qiào (hǎi gé ké)
蛤殼 (海蛤壳)
Meretricis/Cyclinae Concha
clam shell
kūn bù
昆布
Eckloniae Thallus
kelp
hǎi zǎo
海藻
Sargassum
seaweed
pàng dà hǎi
胖大海
Sterculiae lychnophorae Semen
sterculia seed
zé qī
澤漆 (泽漆)
Euphorbiae helioscopiae Herba
euphorbia
huáng yào zǐ
黃藥子(黄药子)
Dioscoreae bulbiferae Rhizoma
dioscorea bulbifera tuber
bàn xià (zhì bàn xià )
製半夏(制半夏)
Pinelliae Rhizoma preparatum
pinellia rhizome
tiān nán xīng (zhì tiān nán xīng)
製天南星(制天南星)
Arisaematis Rhizoma preparatum
prepared arisaema rhizome
dǎn nán xīng
膽南星(胆南星)
Arisaema Cum Bile
arisaema pulvis
bái fù zǐ (zhì bái fù zǐ)
製白附子(制白附子)
Typhonii Rhizoma preparatum
prepared typhonium rhizome
bái jiè zǐ
白芥子
Sinapis Semen
white mustard seed
zào jiá
皂莢(皂荚)
Gleditsiae Fructus
Chinese Honeylocust fruit
jié gěng
桔梗
Platycodi Radix
platycodon root
xuán fù huā
旋覆花
Inulae Flos
inula flower
bái qián
白前
Cynanchi stauntonii Rhizoma
cynanchum root and rhizome
xìng rén
杏仁
Armeniacae Semen
apricot seed
zǐ wǎn
紫菀
Asteris Radix
purple aster root
kuǎn dōng huā
款冬花
Farfarae Flos
tussilago flower
zǐ sū zǐ (sū zǐ)
紫蘇子(紫苏子)
Perillae Fructus
perilla fruit
pí pá yè
枇杷葉(枇杷叶)
Eriobotryae Folium
loquat leaf
bǎi bù
百部
Stemonae Radix
stemona root
sāng bái pí
桑白皮
Mori Cortex
mulberry bark
tíng lì zǐ
葶藶子(葶苈子)
Lepidii/Descurainiae Semen
tingli seed
luó hàn guǒ
羅漢果 (罗汉果)
Momordicae Fructus
momordica fruit
lí lú
藜蘆 (藜芦)
Veratri nigri Radix et Rhizoma
veratrum root and rhizome
cāng zhú
蒼朮 (苍术)
Atractylodis Rhizoma
Atractylodes Rhizome
hòu pò
厚朴
Magnoliae officinalis Cortex
Chinese Magnolia Bark
huò xiāng
藿香
Pogostemonis Herba
patchouli
guǎng huò xiāng
廣藿香(广藿香)
Pogostemonis Herba
patchouli
pèi lán
佩蘭 (佩兰)
Eupatorii Herba
eupatorium
tǔ huò xiāng
土藿香
Agastaches Herba
agastache
shā rén
砂仁
Amomi Fructus
amomum fruit
bái dòu kòu
白豆簆
Amomi Fructus rotundus
round or white cardamom
hóng dòu kòu
紅豆簆(红豆簆)
Galangae Fructus
galanga seeds
cǎo dòu kòu
草豆簆
Alpiniae katsumadai Semen
katsumadai
cǎo guǒ
草果
Tsaoko Fructus
tsaoko fruit
shān zhā
山楂
Crataegi Fructus
Chinese hawthorn fruit
shén qū
神麴 (神曲)
Massa medicate fermentata
medicated leaven
mài yá
麥芽 (麦芽)
Hordei Fructus germinatus
barley/wheat sprouts/malt
gǔ yá
穀芽 (谷芽)
Setariae/Oryzae Fructus germinatus
millet or rice sprouts
lái fú zǐ
萊菔子
Raphani Semen
radish seed
jī nèi jīn
雞內金(鸡内金)
Gigeriae galli Endothelium corneum
gizzard lining
chén pí
陳皮 (陈皮)
Citri reteculatae Pericarpium
aged tangerine peel
jú hé
橘核
Citri reteculatae Semen
tangerine seed
jú luò
橘絡 (橘络)
Citri reteculatae Vascular
tangerine pith
jú yè
橘葉 (橘叶)
Citri reteculatae Folium
tangerine leaf
jú hóng
橘紅 (橘红)
Citri reteculatae Exocarpium rubrum
red tangerine peel
qīng pí
青皮
Citri reteculatae viride Pericarpium
green tangerine peel
zhǐ shí
枳實 (枳实)
Aurantii Fructus immaturus
unripe bitter orange
zhǐ ké (zhǐ qiào)
枳殼 (枳壳)
Aurantii Fructus
bitter orange
fó shǒu
佛手
Citri sarcodactylis Fructus
finger citron fruit
dà fù pí
大腹皮
Arecae Pericarpium
areca husk
xiāng fù
香附
Cyperi Rhizoma
nut-grass rhizome
mù xiāng
木香
Aucklandiae Radix
costus root
wū yào
烏藥 (乌药)
Linderae Radix
lindera root
chén xiāng
沉香
Aquilariae Lignum resinatum
aquilaria wood
tán xiāng
檀香
Santali albi Lignum
sandalwood
xiè bái
薤白
Allii macrostemi Bulbus
Chinese garlic
chuān liàn zǐ
川楝子
Toosendan Fructus
Sichuan chinaberry
shì dì
柿蒂
Kaki Calyx
persimmon calyx
zǐ sū gěng
紫蘇梗(紫苏梗)
Perillae Caulis
Perilla stem
sān qī (tiān qī, tiān sān qī)
三七
Notoginseng Radix
pseudoginseng root
pú huáng
蒲黃(蒲黄)
Typhae Pollen
cattail pollen
qiàn cǎo (gēn)
茜草根
Rubiae Radix
madder root
dà jì
大薊 (大蓟 )
Cirsii japonica Herba sive Radix
Japanese Thistle
dì yú
地榆
Sanguisorbae Radix
burnet-bloodwort root
huái huā mǐ (huái mǐ)
槐花米
Sophorae Flos immaturus
sophora bud
cè bǎi yè
側柏葉(侧柏叶)
Platycladi Cacumen
Chinese arborvitae
bái máo gēn
白茅根
Imperatae Rhizoma
white grass rhizome
xiān hè cǎo
仙鶴草(仙鹤草)
Agrimoniae Herba
agrimony
bái jí
白芨
Bletillae Rhizoma
bletilla rhizome
ǒu jié
藕節 (藕节)
Nelumbinis Nodus rhizomatis
lotus rhizome node
ài yè
艾葉 (艾叶)
Artemisiae argyi Folium
mugwort leaf
chuān xiōng
川芎
Chuanxiong Rhizome
Sichuan lovage root
dān shēn
丹參 (丹参)
Salviae miltiorrhizae Radix
salvia root
jī xuè téng
雞血藤(鸡血藤)
Spatholobi Caulis
spatholobus root and vine
yán hú suǒ
延胡索
Corydalis Rhizoma
corydalis rhizome
yù jīn
鬱金 (郁金)
Curcumae Radix
curcuma tuber
jiāng huáng
薑黃 (姜黄)
Curcumae longea Rhizoma
turmeric rhizome
yì mǔ cǎo
益母草
Leonuri Herba
Chinese motherwort
zé lán
澤蘭 (泽兰)
Lycopi Herba
bugleweed
chì shao
赤芍
Paeoniae Radix rubra
red peony root
táo rén
桃仁
Persicae Semen
peach kernal
hóng huā (zang hóng huā)
紅花 (红花)
Carthami Flos
safflower (saffron)
é zhú
莪朮
Curcumae Rhizoma
curcuma rhizome
sān léng
三棱
Sparganii Rhizoma
burr weed rhizome
rǔ xiāng
乳香
Olibanum
frankincense
mò yào
沒藥 (没药)
Myrrha
myrrh
chuān niú xī (niú xī)
川牛膝
Cyathulae Radix
cyathula root
niú xī (huái niú xī)
懷牛膝(怀牛膝)
Achyranthis bidentatae Radix
achyranthes root
wáng bù liú xíng
王不留行
Vaccariae Semen
vaccaria seeds
zì rán tóng
自然銅(自然铜)
Pyritum
pyrite
sū mù
蘇木 (苏木)
Sappan Lignum
sappan wood
wǔ líng zhī
五靈脂(五灵脂)
Trogopterori Faeces
flying squirrel feces
wǎ léng zǐ
瓦楞子
Arcae Concha
cockle shell
shuǐ zhì
水蛭
Hirudo seu Whitmania
leech
tǔ biē chóng (di bie chong)
土鱉蟲(土鳖虫)
Eupolyphaga seu Opisthoplatia
ground beetle
fù zǐ (zhì fù zǐ)
製附子(制附子)
Aconiti Radix lateralis preparata
aconite root
gān jiāng
乾薑 (干姜)
Zingiberis Rhizoma
dried ginger rhizome
ròu guì pí
肉桂 (肉桂皮)
Cinnamomi Cortex
cinnamon bark
wú zhū yú
吳茱萸(吴茱萸)
Evodiae Fructus
evodia fruit
huā jiāo (hú jiāo,chuān jiāo)
花椒 (川椒)
Zanthoxyli Pericarpium
Szechuan pepper
gāo liáng jiāng
高良薑(高良姜)
Alpiniae officinarum Rhizoma
galanga
dīng xiāng
丁香
Caryophylli Flos
clove
xiǎo huí xiāng
小茴香
Foeniculi Fructus
fennel seeds
bì chéng qié
篳澄茄(筚澄茄)
Litseae Fructus
cubeb fruit
bì bá
篳茇 (筚茇)
Piperis longi Fructus
Long Pepper Fruit
hú jiāo
胡椒
Piperis Fructus
pepper
rén shēn
人參 (人参)
Ginseng Radix
ginseng root
dǎng shēn
黨參 (党参)
Codonopsis Radix
codonopsis root
tài zǐ shēn
太子參(太子参)
Pseudostellariae Radix
pseudostellaria root
huáng qí
黃耆 (黄芪)
Astragali Radix
astragalus root
shān yào
山藥 (山药)
Dioscoreae Rhizoma
Chinese Yam
bái zhú
白朮
Atractylodis macrocephalae Rhizoma
white atractylodes rhizome
dà zǎo (hóng zǎo)
大棗 (大枣)
Jujubae Fructus
jujube
yù zhú
玉竹
Polygonati odorati Rhizoma
polygonatum rhizome
gān cǎo
甘草
Glycyrrhizae Radix
licorice root
huáng jīng
黃精 (黄精)
Polygonati Rhizoma
polygonatum rhizome
bái biǎn dòu
白扁荳
Lablab Semen album
hyacinth bean
yí táng
飴糖 (饴糖)
Maltosum
malt sugar
shú dì huáng
熟地黃(熟地黄)
Rehmanniae Radix preparata
prepared Chinese Foxglove root
hé shǒu wū
何首烏(何首乌)
Polygoni multiflori Radix preparata
processed fleeceflower root
dāng guī
當歸 (当归)
Angelicae sinensis Radix
Chinese angelica root
bái sháo
白芍
Paeoniae Radix alba
white peony root
ē jiāo
阿膠 (阿胶)
Asini Corii Colla
gelatin
gǒu qǐ zǐ
枸杞子
Lycii Fructus
Chinese wolfberry
sāng shèn
桑椹
Mori Fructus
mulberry fruit
lóng yǎn ròu
龍眼肉(龙眼肉)
Longan Arillus
longan fruit
lù róng
鹿茸
Cervi Cornu pantotrichum
deer velvet
gé jiè
蛤蚧
Gecko
Gecko
dōng chóng xià cǎo
冬虫夏草
Cordyceps
cordyceps
ròu cōng róng
肉蓯蓉(肉苁蓉)
Cistanches Herba
cistanche
suǒ yáng
鎖陽 (锁阳)
Cynomorii Herba
cynomorium
yín yáng huò
淫羊藿
Epimedii Herba
epimedium
bā jǐ tiān
巴戟天
Morindae officinalis Radix
Morinda root
hú lú bā
胡蘆巴(胡芦巴)
Trigonellae Semen
trigonella seed
hú táo rén
胡桃仁
Juglandis Semen
walnut
bǔ gǔ zhī
補骨脂(补骨脂)
Psoraleae Fructus
psoralea fruit
yì zhì rén
益智仁
Alpiniae oxyphyllae Fructus
black cardamon
xiān máo
仙茅
Curculiginis Rhizoma
curculigo
dù zhòng
杜仲
Eucommiae Cortex
eucommia bark
gǒu jǐ
狗脊
Cibotii Rhizoma
cibotium rhizome
xù duàn
續斷 (续断)
Dipsaci Radix
dipsacus
gǔ suì bǔ
骨碎補(骨碎补)
Drynariae Rhizoma
drynaria rhizome
tù sī zǐ
菟絲子(菟丝子)
Cuscutae Semen
cuscuta seeds
shā yuàn zǐ (shā yuàn jí lí, jí lí)
沙苑子(沙苑蒺藜)
Astragali complanati Semen
complanate astragalus seed
zǐ hé chē
紫河車(紫河车)
Hominis Placenta
human placenta
jiǔ cài zǐ (jiǔ zǐ)
韭菜子
Allii tuberosi Semen
allium seeds
běi shā shēn (shā shēn)
北沙參 (北沙参)
Glehniae Radix
glehnia root
nán shā shēn
南沙參 (南沙参)
Adenophorae Radix
adenophora root
xī yáng shēn
西洋參 (西洋参)
Panacis quinquefolii Radix
American Ginseng root
mài mén dōng
麥門冬(麦门冬)
Ophiopogonis Radix
ophiopogon tuber
tiān mén dōng
天門冬 (天门冬)
Asparagi Radix
asparagus tuber
shí hú
石斛
Dendrobii Herba
dendrobium
bǎi hé
百合
Lilii Bulbus
lily bulb
hàn lián cǎo (mò hàn lián )
墨旱蓮 (旱莲草)
Ecliptae Herba
eclipta
nǚ zhēn zǐ
女貞子 (女贞子)
Ligustri lucidi Fructus
ligustrum fruit
hēi zhī má
黑芝痲
Sesami Semen nigrum
black sesame seeds
guī bǎn
龜板 (龟板)
Testudinis Plastrum
turtle plastron
biē jiǎ
鱉甲 (鳖甲)
Trionycis Carapax
Chinese soft shelled turtle shell
shān zhū yú
山茱萸
Corni Fructus
cornus fruit
wǔ wèi zǐ
五味子
Schisandrae Fructus
schisandra fruit
wū méi
烏梅 (乌梅)
Mume Fructus
mume fruit
hē zǐ
訶子 (诃子)
Chebulea Fructus
chebule fruit
ròu dòu kòu
肉豆蔻
Myristicae Semen
nutmeg seeds
shí liú pí
石榴皮
Granati Pericarpium
pomegranate husk
chì shí zhī
赤石脂
Halloysitum rubrum
halloysite Al4(Si4O10)(OH)8•4 H2O
lián zǐ
蓮子 (莲子)
Nelumbinis Semen
lotus seeds
qiàn shí
芡實 (芡实)
Euryales Semen
euryale seeds
jīn yīng zǐ
金櫻子 (金樱子)
Rosae laevigatae Fructus
Cherokee Rosehip
fù pén zǐ
覆盆子 (复盆子)
Rubi Fructus
Chinese Raspberry
wǔ bèi zǐ
五倍子
Galla chinensis
gallnut of Chinese sumac
bái guǒ
白果
Ginkgo Semen
ginkgo nut
fú xiǎo mài
浮小麥 (浮小麦)
Tritici Fructus levis
light wheat grain
má huáng gēn
麻黃根 (麻黄根)
Ephedrae Radix
ephedra root
hǎi piāo xiāo
海螵蛸
Sepiae Endoconcha
cuttlefish bone
sāng piāo xiāo
桑螵蛸
Mantidis Ootheca
mantis egg case
lóng gǔ
龍骨 (龙骨)
Fossilia Ossis Mastodi
dragon bone (fossil bones)
mǔ lì
牡蠣 (牡蛎)
Ostreae Concha
oyster shell
cí shí
磁石
Magnetitum
magnetite Fe3O4
zhēn zhū
珍珠
Margarita
pearl
zhēn zhū mǔ
珍珠母
Margaritiferae Concha usta
mother of pearl
hǔ pò
琥珀
Succinum
amber (fossil resin)
suān zǎo rén
酸棗仁 (酸枣仁)
Ziziphi spinosae Semen
sour jujube seed
bǎi zǐ rén
柏子仁
Platycladi Semen
Chinese arborvitae seeds
yuǎn zhì
遠志(远志)
Polygalae Radix
polygala root
hé huān pí
合歡皮 (合欢皮)
Albiziae Cortex
silktree bark
hé huān huā
合歡花 (合欢花)
Albiziae Flos
silktree flower
yè jiāo téng
夜交藤
Polygoni multiflori Caulis
fleeceflower vine
shè xiāng
麝香
Moschus
musk
sū hé xiāng
蘇合香 (苏合香)
Styrax (Liquidambar orientalis)
styrax
bīng piàn
冰片
Borneolum
borneol
shí chāng pú
石菖蒲
Acori tatarinowii Rhizoma
acorus
niú huang
牛黃 (牛黄)
Bovis Calculus
cattle bezoar
líng yáng jiǎo
羚羊角
Saigae tataricae Cornu
antelope horn
gōu téng
鉤藤 (钩藤)
Uncariae Ramulus cum Uncis
uncaria vine
tiān má
天麻
Gastrodiae Rhizoma
gastrodia rhizome
bái jí lí
白蒺藜
Tribuli Fructus
caltrop fruit
shí jué míng
石決明
Haliotidis Concha
abalone shell
dì long
地龍 (地龙)
Pheretima
earthworm
bái jiāng cán
白僵蠶 (白僵蚕)
Bombyx batryticatus
silkworm
quán xiē
全蠍 (全蝎)
Scorpio
scorpion
wú gōng
蜈蚣
Scolopendra
centipede
dài zhě shí
代赭石
Haematite
hematite (mineral oxides)
shǐ jūn zǐ
使君子
Quisqualis Fructus
quisqualis
kǔ liàn pí (kǔ liàn gēn pí)
苦楝根皮
Meliae Cortex
chinaberry bark (Bensky Expel Parasites p999)
fěi zǐ
榧子
Torreyae Semen
torreya seeds
hè shī
鶴虱 (鹤虱)
Carpesii abrotanoidis Fructus
carpesium fruit
léi wán
雷丸
Omphalia Sclerotium
Omphalia fruiting body
wú yí
蕪荑 (芜荑)
Ulmi macrocarpae Fructus preparatus
stinky elm cake
bīng láng
檳榔 (槟榔)
Arecae Semen
betel nut
nán guā zǐ
南瓜子
Cucurbitae moschatae Semen
pumpkin seeds
cháng shān
常山
Dichroae Radix
dichroa root
shé chuáng zǐ
蛇床子
Cnidii Fructus
cnidium seed
zhū shā
硃砂
Cinnabaris
cinnabar HgS
mǎ dōu líng
馬兜鈴(马兜铃)
Aristolochiae Fructus
birthwort fruit
guǎng fáng jǐ (fáng jǐ)
廣防己(广防己)
Aristolochiae fangchi Radix
southern fangji root
xióng dǎn
熊膽 (熊胆)
Vesica Fellea Ursi
bear gallbladder
chuān shān jiǎ
穿山甲
Manitis Squama
pangolin scales
hǔ gǔ
虎骨
Tigris Os
tiger bone