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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
cost of goods sold
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the cost of the products that are sold in the operation of the business
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departmental statements
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supplements to the income statement that provide management with detailed financial information by operating department and service center, aka schedules
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direct operating expenses
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expenses related directly to the department incurring them and consisting of cost of sales, payroll and related expenses
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earnings per share
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a ratio that indicates the profitability of a hospitality operation by comparing net income to the average common shares outstanding
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external users of financial statements
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creditors, potential investors, and passive owners of a business who need general info on sales, expenses, assets, and liabilities
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extraordinary item
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an item (usually a loss) reported at the end of the income statement that is both highly unusual
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fixed charges
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a category of expenses on the income statement that relates to decisions outside the area of of control. rent, property taxes, insurance, interest, and depreciation and amortization
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gains
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increase in assets, reductions in liabilities
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income statement
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a report on the profitability of operations, including revenues earned and expenses incurred in generating the revenues for the period of time covered by the statement
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internal users of financial statements
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managers of hospitality firm
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losses
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decreases in assets, increases in liabilities
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management fees
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cost of using an independent management company to manage the firm
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prior period adjustment
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correction of an error, shown on the statement of retained earnings
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responsibility accounting
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focuses on departmental results such as the rooms, food, and beverage departments
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statement of retained earnings
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formal statement that shows changes in retained earnings
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total departmental income
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difference between an operating departments revenue and direct expenses.
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undistributed operating expenses
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expenses not directly related to income generating departments. consists of marketing, property operation, maintenance, and utility costs
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uniform system of accounts
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offers detailed info about accounts, classifications, formats, and uses of financial statements
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additional paid-in capital
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payments for capital stock in excess of the stated or par value of the capital stock
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capital stock
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shares of ownership of a corporation
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