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16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Deceit
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The common law of torts also provides limited protection to consumers from false advertising.
The tort is of little value because it is difficult for consumers to prove all of the elements which are necessary to win their cases. |
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Lanham Trademark Act
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If use false description or representation, then liable
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Federal Trade Commission
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Has the power to enact and enforce rules designed to prevent unfair and deceptive trade practices
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Consent Decree
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a contract that involves redress for injured consumers, payment of penalties, and prohibition of certain practices
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Cease and Desist Order
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an order from the ALJ stating that the advertisement has indeed been found to be deceptive
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Advisory Opinion
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Tells whether a proposed advertisement will meet FTC standards
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Trade Regulation Rules
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Aimed at governing business practices in specific industries, such as used car dealers, telemarketers, or funeral homes.
The FTC often utilizes this approach in industries where history suggests the probability of unfair or deceptive acts by a business is high or where consumers are particularly vulnerable if such practices occur. |
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FTC Guides
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Explain how the FTC interprets and enforces its advertising regulations
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Affirmative Disclosure Order
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Requires an advertiser to disclose all relevant information about a product, both positive and negative
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Corrective Advertising
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A FTC remedy that requires the affirmative disclosure by the defendant that past advertising claims were misleading
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Deceptive Price Advertising
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Competing stores advertise different price for some product
violations occur if seller attempts to make price look more attractive than it really is |
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FTC Improvements Act of 1980
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Ordered FTC to focus its energies on deceptive advertising and not on unfair advertising
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Deceptive
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A representation, omission, or practice that is likely to mislead a reasonable consumer and result in material harm to the consumer
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Unfair Advertising
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Unfair if causes or is likely to cause substantial injury, is not outweighed by countervailing benefits to consumers or competition, or injury must be one that consumer could not have reasonably avoided
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Bait and Switch
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Bait - advertise product at very low price to get customer in the store
Switch - advertiser refuses to sell at the low price and instead tries to get customer to purchase a higher priced substitute product |
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Lanham Trademark Act of 1946
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If use false description or representation, then liable
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