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110 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
aur-
combining form
ear
later-
combining form
side
oss-
combining form
bone
radic-
combining form
root
sopor-
combining form
sleep
vas-
combining form
vessel
ab- (a- rarely before certain consonants; abs- before c and t)
prefix
away from
ad-
(ac- before c; af- before f; ag- before g; al- before l; an- before n; ap- before p; as- before s; a- before sp; at- before t)
prefix
to, toward
ambi-
prefix
both
ante-
prefix
before, forward
bi- (bin-, bis-)
prefix
two, twice, double, both
circum-
prefix
around
con-
(co- before h; col- before l; com- before e, m, p; cor- before r)
prefix
together, with; thoroughly, very
contra-
prefix
against, opposite
de-
prefix
down, away from, absent
dis-
(di- before g, v, and usually before l; dif- before f)
prefix
apart, away
ex-
(e- before certain consonants; ef- before f)
Prefix
out of, away from
extra (rarely extro-)
Prefix
on the outside, beyond
(1) in-
(il- before l; im- before b, m, p; ir- before r)
Prefix
in, into
(2) in-
Prefix
not
(3) in-
Prefix
very, thoroughly
infra-
Prefix
beneath, below
inter-
Prefix
between
intra- (rarely intro-)
Prefix
within
non-
Listed as: Latin Prefix
not
*Non is not a prefix in Latin, but an adverb
mult- (often multi-)
Prefix
many, much, affecting many parts
ob-
(oc- before c; op- before p)
Prefix
against, toward; very, thoroughly
per-
(pel- before l)
Prefix
through; very, throughly
post-
Prefix
after, following, behind
pre-
Prefix
before, in front of
pro-
Prefix
forward, in front
re-
Prefix
back, again
retro-
Prefix
backward, in back, behind
se-
Prefix
apart, away from
semi-
Prefix
half
sub- (suf- before f; sup- before p)
Prefix
under
super- (often supra-)
Prefix
over, above; excess
trans-
Prefix
across, through
ultra-
Prefix
beyond, excess
uni-
combining form/prefix
one
bi-, bin-, bis-
combining form/prefix
two, twice, double, both
tri-
combining form/prefix
three

*derived from Greek
quadr-
combining form/prefix
four
quint-
combining form/prefix
five, fifth
sex-, sext-
combining form/prefix
six, sixth
sept-
combining form/prefix
seven
oct-, octa-
combining form/prefix
eight
non-
combining form/prefix
nine, ninth
dec-, *deca-
combining form/prefix
ten, one-tenth

*derived from Greek
-al
adjective-forming suffix
pertaining to
-an
adjective-forming suffix
pertaining to, located in
-ar
adjective-forming suffix
pertaining to, located in
-arium
noun-forming suffix
denotes a place for something
-ary
noun-forming suffix
denotes a place for something
-ary
adjective-forming suffix
pertaining to
-ate
adjective-forming suffix
having the form of, possessing
-ia
noun-forming suffix
state, quality, condition, process, procedure
-ian
noun-forming suffix
indicates an expert in a certain field
-ic
adjective-forming suffix
pertaining to
-id
adjective-forming suffix
pertaining to
-ile
adjective-forming suffix
pertaining to, capable of
-ine
adjective-forming suffix
pertaining to, located in
-ive
adjective-forming suffix
pertaining to
-lent
adjective-forming suffix
full of
-ose
adjective-forming suffix
full of
-ous
adjective-forming suffix
full of
-ty
noun-forming suffix
forms abstract nouns
state, quality, condition, process, procedure
-y
noun-forming suffix
forms abstract nouns
state, quality, condition, process, procedure
-ad
the English suffix -ad forms adverbs from nouns
indicate direction toward a part of the body
-cle
diminutive suffix "express idea of smallness"
Example: ventricle
-ella
diminutive suffix "express idea of smallness"
Example: rubella
-il
diminutive suffix "express idea of smallness"
Example: fibril
-ola
diminutive suffix "express idea of smallness"
Example: roseola
-ule
diminutive suffix "express idea of smallness"
Example: globule
-culus
diminutive suffix "express idea of smallness"
Example: ventriculus
-ellum
diminutive suffix "express idea of smallness"
Example: cerebellum
-illa
diminutive suffix "express idea of smallness"
Example: fibrilla
-olus
diminutive suffix "express idea of smallness"
Example: alveolus
-ulus
diminutive suffix "express idea of smallness"
Example: calculus
Abdomin-
Combining Form
belly, abdomen
Adip-
Combining Form
fat
Aur-
Combining Form
ear
Bacill-
Combining Form
(rod, staff) bacillus
Burs-
Combining Form
(leather sack) bursa
Calc-
Combining Form
stone, calcium, lime (salts)
Calor-
Combining Form
heat, energy
Capit-
Combining Form
head
Cerebr-
Combining Form
brain
Cost-
Combining Form
rib
Dent-
Combining Form
tooth
Dors-
Combining Form
back (of the body)
Extern-
Combining Form
outer
Fibr-
Combining Form
fiber, filament
Fistul-
Combining Form
(tube, pipe) fistula, an abnormal tubelike passage in the body
Frig-, Frigor-
Combining Forms
cold
Insul-
Combining Form
island
Intern-
Combining Form
inner
Meat-
Combining Form
passage, opening, meatus (pronounced mee-ate'-us)
Nas-
Combining Form
nose
Pur-
Combining Form
pus
Radic-, Rad-, Radix
Combining Forms
root
Ren-
Combining Form
kidney
Sangui(n)-
Combining Form
blood
Son-
Combining Form
sound
Synov-
Combining Form
synovial fluid, synovial membrane or sac
Tub-
Combining Form
(trumpet) tube
Tuss-
Combining Form
cough
Vacc-
Combining Form
cow
*words containing vaccin- have to do with vaccine
Vir-, Virus-
Combining Forms
(poison, venom) virus
*words like virulent are from the Latin adjective virulentus, strong, powerful (literally, full of poison)
Viscer-
Combining Form
internal organ(s)