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4 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
what are the leading causes of cancer?
smoking is 30%, diet is 20%, infectious agent is 15%.

83% of liver cancers by HBV/HCV.
how can viruses cause cancer?
fast route - insert an oncogene

slow route - insert near proto onco gene.

OR: transformative vs inflammation.
transformative viruses are EBV and HPV and HIV.


Inflammation = Hepatitis viruses, H. Pylori, flukes.
h. pylori - how can it cause cancer?
either through inflammation, or raising pH and allowing reactive-nitrogen producing bacteria to move in.

dont' forget that eliminating H. pylori stops MALT cancers.
HPV - how does it cause cancer?
E6 targets P53.

E7 targets RB

BASAL cells