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33 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Psychosis
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-hallucination
-delusion -disorganized speech or behavior -disorganized motor |
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Brief Psychotic
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-quick onset, brief psychotism
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Schizophrenia
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-at least 6 months
-positive sx: hallucination/delusion -negative- affectual blunting, avoliton(lack of motivation, disinterest -disorg: illogical, incoherent -cognitive: impaired attention, inability to plan or organize |
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schizoaffective
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-mood sx depression or mania
-psychosis persist even in mood remitance -psychosis + mood simultaneous -bipolar/depressive type |
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Delusional Disorder(paranoia)
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-delusion about non-plausible event
-not too bizarre -no other abnormal/mood sx -stalkers, erotomanic,grandiose,jealous,persecutory,somatic |
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Shared Psychotic
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-folie a deux
-cult behavior |
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Depression
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-unhappy
-Sigecaps -weight loss/gain, insomnia, diminished libido -dysthymia- continous depressed mood for at least 2 years |
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Mania
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-elevated mood and activity
-hypereverything |
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bipolar disorder
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-manic episode-characterized by manic syndrome present for at least 1 week
-cycles of mania and depression |
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cyclothymic disorder
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-closeled spaced hypomanic episodes and depressive symptoms
-not full blown depressive/manic |
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Anxiety
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-worry
-hypervigilance and restlessness -difficulty concentrating -sleep disturbance -autonomic hyperactivity -motor tension |
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Generalized anxiety
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-excessive worry that is difficult to control
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panic disorder
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-intense anxiety
-tachycardia, hyperventilation, dizz, sweat -few minutes long |
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Phobia
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-unreasonable fear/aboidance
-little symbolic significane |
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obsessive compulsive disorder
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-anxiety provoking intrusive thoughts
-repetitive pecuilar behavior which reduce anxiety |
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PTSD
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-sx following life threatening event
-Triad of Sx -re-experiencing traumatic event -avoidance of stimuli assoicated with traumua -increased arousal manifested by anxiety |
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somatoform
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-mental disorder characterized by phasical sx
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somatization disorder
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4 differ pain sx
2 Gi sx 1 sexual sx 1 pseudoneurologic sx -no medical conditions found |
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conversion disorder
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-dramatic paralysis, sensory sx, seizure-like sx-->none of which medically explained, usually after trauma
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Pain Disorder
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significant pain influenced by paschological factors
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hypochondriasis
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preoccipied with fear of having serious ilness
- |
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body dysmorphic disorder
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preoccupation with imagined physical defect
-check appearance/groom/dress a lot -exaggerated cosmetic surgery which doesn't resolve sx |
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Factitious disorder
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intentional rpoduction of sx to assume sick role
munchausens syndrome |
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malingering
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interntional production sx for external incentive
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anorexia
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-fail to main 85% of body weight
-restrict food intake -pruge -ammenorrhea |
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bulimia
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-binge and purge
-normal/slightly overweight |
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impulse control disorder
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-cant resist impulse to harm self or others
-may show remorse -klepto, pyromania, trichtillomaina(ahir pulling) |
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Personality disorder
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-long-term, stable pattern of unsual and inflexible personality trains-->impairment of stress
-DSM IV-Axis II affects: cognition-perception of self and others Affect- quality of emotional response -interpersonal fxning -impuls conrol |
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Personality disorder Clusters
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A: pecuilar thought processes/content, inappropriate affect. Weird
B: mood and affect lability(change), preoccupied with rejection. Wild C: anxiety, preoccupied with criticism/rigidity. Worried |
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Cluster B
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-dramatic, emotional erratic
-antisocial personality -borderline personality disorder-social/emotional instability -histrionic personality disorder-emotionality and attention seeking behavior -narcissistic personality disorder-inflated self esteem... |
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conduct disorder
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-aggression
-property destruction -deceit/theft -rule violations |
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ADHD
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triad: inattention, hyperactivity,impulsivity
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oppositional defiant disorder
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-persistent pattern of negativistic, hostile, defiant behavior
-arguments temper outburst, vindictveness, deliberate annoyance |