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39 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

System synthesis

recognise and understand that simple systemsconsist of an input, a process, an output andpossibly feedback;

System synthesis

analyse and design system diagrams where thelines between subsystems represent the flow ofinformation;

System synthesis

represent complex systems in terms ofsubsystems;

System synthesis

recognise that signals may be analogue or digitalin nature, and differentiate between them;

System synthesis

describe and explain the operation of modernelectronic systems which may make use ofseveral sensors.

Voltage (V), current (I), resistance (R),power (P)

understand the need for identifying a zero voltpoint in a circuit;

Voltage (V), current (I), resistance (R),power (P)

define and apply the fact that resistance, R, is theratio of the voltage across a conductor, V, to thecurrent, I, flowing through it,R= V/I

Voltage (V), current (I), resistance (R),power (P)

calculate the combined resistance of resistorsconnected in series using RT = R1 + R2 + R3 +….

Voltage (V), current (I), resistance (R),power (P)

select appropriate preferred values for resistorsfrom the E24 series;

Voltage (V), current (I), resistance (R),power (P)

identify the value of resistors using the colourcode and BS 1852 code;

Voltage (V), current (I), resistance (R),power (P)

define and apply the fact that power dissipatedin a component is the product of V , the voltageacross a component in a circuit, and I , the currentthrough that component;

Voltage (V), current (I), resistance (R), power (P)

apply the formula VI, or I 2R, or V2/R to calculatethe power dissipation in a circuit or component.

Diodes

describe the use of light-emitting diodes (LEDs),silicon diodes and Zener diodes and carry outrelevant calculations;

Diodes

calculate the value of the series resistor for dccircuits;

Diodes

sketch I – V characteristics for silicon diodes andZener diodes;

Diodes

select appropriate silicon diodes and Zener diodesfrom given data sheets;

Diodes

describe how a Zener diode can be used with acurrent limiting resistor to form a simple regulatedvoltage supply;

Diodes

calculate the value and power rating of a suitablecurrent limiting resistor.

Resistive input transducers

nterpret and use characteristic curves (whichmay use logarith

Resistive input transducers

describe and explain the use of LDRs, negativetemperature coefficient thermistors, variableresistors and switches in a voltage divider circuitto provide analogue signals;

Resistive input transducers

calculate suitable values for series resistors for usewith and for protection of LDRs and thermistors;

Resistive input transducers

carry out calculations on voltage dividersconsisting of resistors and resistive inputtransducers.

Transistors and MOSFETs

describe the use of an npn junction transistor as aswitch;

Transistors and MOSFETs

describe the use of an n-channel (enhancementmode) MOSFET as a switch;

Transistors and MOSFETs

compare the advantages and disadvantages of aMOSFET and a junction transistor when they areboth used as switches.

Output Devices

describe the use of electromagnetic relays,solenoids, buzzers, motors, and seven-segmentdisplays in a system and understand and explaincircuit protection provided by a diode in parallelwith a relay, solenoid or motor;

Output Devices

understand and use COM, NO and NC notation.

Operational amplifiers (op-amps)

recall the characteristics of an ideal op-amp andbe aware how these may be different for a typicalop-amp;

Operational amplifiers (op-amps)

know, understand and use the difference betweeninverting and non-inverting inputs;

Operational amplifiers (op-amps)

understand the power supply requirements andoutput voltage swing limitations of real op-ampsleading to saturation;

Operational amplifiers (op-amps)

describe, understand and explain the use of anop-amp in a comparator circuit.

Logic gates and Boolean algebra

• identify and use NOT, AND, OR, NAND, NOR andEX-OR gates in circuits;

Logic gates and Boolean algebra

construct, recognise and use truth tables for NOT,AND, OR, NAND, NOR and EX-OR gates andsimple combinations of them;

Logic gates and Boolean algebra

understand the operation of, and usecombinations of, NOT, AND, OR, NAND, NORand EX-OR gates to form other logic functions;

Logic gates and Boolean algebra

generate the Boolean expression from a truthtable or logic diagram.

Design and simplification ofcombinational logic systems

design a logic system from a truth table, writtendescription or Boolean algebra expression usingcombinations of gates;

Design and simplification ofcombinational logic systems

simplify a logic system using either Booleanalgebra or Karnaugh maps;

Design and simplification ofcombinational logic systems

convert logic systems comprising mixed gatesinto either NOR or NAND gates only;

Design and simplification ofcombinational logic systems

describe and explain the operation ofcombinational logic systems.