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11 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

Types of sentences

Exclamatory, declarative, interrogative

X

Sentence

An expression of a thought or feeling by means of a word or words used in such form and manner as to convey the meaning intended

Page 57

Exclamatory

An outcry, giving an expression to a command wish or desire

Look! Don't touch that!

Interrogative sentence

Asking a question.(intonation can make it exclamatory question).

97

Essential elements of a sentence

Subject and predicate

Noun form and action form, page 98-114

Agreement

The predicate agrees with subject in number, and where possible person, gender and case

Page 115-120

Subordinate elements of a sentence

Modifiers

Page 120-148 English grammar George curme

Independent elements

Parts not related grammatically to other parts of the sentences or stand alone expressed or understood

Interjections, direct address(name of a person), absolute nominative(page 149), absolute participles ( taking all things into consideration, his lot should be a happy one, taking is a dangling participle having no word that can serve as a subject, it's reference is general and indefinite so we expect no definite mention of a subject)

Classes of sentences

Compound, 152-156, complex156-199

Complex involves different types of clauses

Syntax

The rules of a language particularly how words fit together to make a complete and understandable sentence, parts that make a grammatically correct sentence

Syntax

The general acceptable form of language and written speech and how all its written parts work together understandably

X