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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Scientific name for sweet Potato is .....

Ipomea batatas

TwI name .........A


Ewe name ........B


Hausa name ....C

A...Ntomo


B...Anago


C...Dankali

Sweet Potato originated from

South America


Central America


Mexico


S.Potato is notobly produce in......

Mali


Senegal


sierra Leon


Cote d'Ivoire


Ghana(important crop regarded as supplements to main staple foods)

Describe sweet Potato plant

1. Herbaceous , perennial vine cultivated as annual for it's taburous root.


2.has large white to puple funnel shape solitary flowers borned in cymose inflorescence


3. simple leaves vary in shape and size. may be ovate and entire or very dissected

most cultivated potato is the one with.....

trailing habits, slender stems and moderately widely spaced leaves

difference between potato and yam and cocoyam is

edible portion of potato is the root and that of yam and cocoyam are the enlarge stems

cultivars vary in

Shape (from long and spindle shape to almost spherical ) and size of root


colour( White through yellow , brown, pink , purple to red)


how are the tuberous root which is economic interest produced?

secondary thickening of adventious root

it is possible to obtain 20-30 roots from single planted set. True/false

false

how do we obtain successive harvesting of root of sweet Potato?

Earthening up the stem after each harvest

Sweet Potato in West Africa Located in ......A..... S.Potato in Ghana concentrated in..B

A....Savanna belt


B.....1)Upper west , Upper East and


Northern region .


2) Northern part of volta Region


3)coastal Savanna zone


4) Ada- Sege areas in G. Accra



optimum rainfall for cocoyam is

750 -1200mm

When does yield reduced?

draught at tuberous root initiation

effect of too much rainfall at the latter part of S.Potato is.......

heavy grow of vines and foliage at expense of roots development

low humidity is important at which stage of S.potato stage

at muturity

soil for sweet potato is .........

sandy loan rich in O.M with permeable sub-soil

pH for idea soil for Sweet Potato is

5.5 to 6.5

the difference of the varieties of cocoyam is based on

difference in texture , colour and palatability

Feature of cultivars with red skin tuber produce in some area of Ghana

1.course n fibrous texture


2.flesh is creamy white in colour


3. unpalatable


4. poorer qlty

feature is white skinned cultivars

1. hard , dry and floury texture


2. flesh white to deeply yellow in colour


3.part in human diet ( sweet tubers)


4.keep their qualities

cultivar with soft tubers with white or orange watery flesh features

Early maturing


poor keeping qualities