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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

territory

a particular area of land

courtship behavior

behavior that allows males and females of the same species to recognize each other and prepare to mate

circadian rhythm

the biological clock; regular bodily rhythms that occur on 24-hour cycle

hibernation

a period of inactivity that some animals experience in winter that allows them to survive on stored body fat

migration

form of relocation diffusion involving permanent move to a new location

behavior

the way an organism reacts to changes in its internal condition or external environment

stimulus

a signal to which an organism responds

response

a reaction to stimulus

instinct

a complex, unlearned behavior that i rigidly patterned throughout a species

learning

a relatively permanent change in an organism’s behavior due to experience

imprinting

the process by which certain animals form attachments during a critical period very early in life

conditioning

the process of learning associations between environmental events and behavioral responses

trial & error learning

learning that takes place when a child tries several solutions before finding one that works

insight learning

the process of learning how to solve a problem or do something new by applying what is already known

emigration

migration from a location

immigration

migration to a new location

birth rate

the number of births in a population in a certain amount of time

death rate

the number of deaths in a population in a certain amount of time

carrying capacity

largest number of individuals of a population that a environment can support