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42 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

excision biopsy

the entire lesion surrounding the tissue is removed

punch biopsy

only a cylindrical slice of tissue is removed with a specially designed round knife

shave biopsy

some sample tissue is removed with a cut parallel to skin

dermat/o/auto/plasty

surgical repair using one's own skin

dermat/o/hetero/plasty

surgical repair using another person's skin

derma/tome

an instrument used to cut out a thin slice of skin

dermat/o/plasty

surgical repair of skin

rhytid/o/plasty

surgical repair of wrinkles

cauterization

destruction of tissue using electric currents, hot or cold instruments, or chemicals

cryosurgery

burning off part of the skin by applying extremely cold temps (nitrogen)

debridement

removing foreign or contaminated tissue from and open wound

dermabrasion

removing scars with an abrasive material such as sandpaper

excision

removing and organ, tissue, bone or tumor by cutting

incision

a deliberate wound produced by an instrument in surgery

laser surgery

burning, destroying, or cutting a body part with a high power beam of light

Mohs surgery

surgery involving microscopically controlled serial excisions of cancer




** Dr. Frederic E. Mohs 1938

suturing

surgically stitching the edges of a wound




4 types: intermittent, continuous, blanket continuous, and retention

cicatrix

thin scar

decubitis ulcer

pressure ulcer/bed sore

purpura

small hemorrhages in the skin, red and purple

keloid

appearance of unnatural scar tissue

leukoplakia

white patches or spots on mucous membrane

pallor

paleness of skin

ulcer

erosion of skin

virus

minute microorganisms, smaller than bacteria

bacteria

single cell microorganism that may cause infection

cyst

closed sac containing semisolid material or fluid

fungus

organisms that feed on organic molecules and cause infection

cytomegalovirus

attacks when immune system is compromised and caused disease similar to herpes

diaphoresis

condition of perfuse perspiration

petechia

flea bite

ecchymosis

blood escapes thru skin causing small flat purple discolorations

edema

swelling of tissue caused by accumulation of fluid

erythema

red patches on skin caused by capillary dilation

BCC

basel cell carcinoma

CMV

cytomegalovirus

I&D

incision and drainage

ID

intradermal

SLE

systematic lupus erythematosus

bx

biopsy

TD

transdermal

subcut

subcutaneous