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11 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
What was the oldest form of surgery?
Trephination of the skull
-Incas
*What are the 3 hurdles that modern surgery has to overcome?
1) Bleeding (hemostasis)
2) Infection (asepsis)
-Handwashing
-Germ theory of disease
-Disinfection, gloves, sterilization
3) Pain (analgesia/anesthesia)
-Ether, chloroform
-Cocaine as local anesthetic
What are 2 things that have developed in the last 2 decades that have allowed us to surgically do less to help the patient?
1) Minimally invasive surgery
2) Radiation therapy
**Veterinarians have the right to treat an animal ONLY when there is ____________.
Mutual consent of owner and doctor
-Vet needs to provide complete medical information to client
-Once client understands medical info Informed consent can be reached
*What is the best way to document surgical consent?
Have an informed consent form
________+_________= informed consent
Client communication + mutual consent= informed consent
What facts should be disclosed when informing a client in order to reach an informed consent?
Facts that similar practitioners would reasonably disclose
When reaching an informed consent disclosure of all risks that would be material to a ___________ owner should be discussed.
Reasonable prudent owner
When coming to an informed consent veterinarians need to provide reasonable amounts of information about _____, _____,_____,____ prior to proceeding w/ cases.
Risks, benefits, costs, alternatives
What is the first ethic of surgery?
DO NO HARM
What are 5 ways to do pre-operative planning?
1) Anatomy!!!!
2) Planned procedure
3) Alternative procedures
4) Possible intra-operative complications
5) Back up plans