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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
muscles of post. leg/calf?
1. gastrocenemius
2. soleus
don't need to know
3. plantaris
4. popliteus
muscles of lat. leg?
1. peroneus longus
2. peroneus brevis
muscles-extensors?
1. tibialis ant.
2. extensor digitorum longus
3. extensor halucis longus
muscles-flexors?
1. tibialis post.
2. flexor digitorum longus
3. flexor hallucis longus
muscles of the foot?
major only
1. extensor digitorum brevis
2. flexor digitorum brevis
3. abductor hallucis
4. abductor digitorum minimi
gastrocnemius?
O
I
A
O-post. condyles of femur
I-calcaneus/calcaneal tendon
A-1. flex knee, 2. plantar flex the ankle
soleus?
O
I
A
O-post. surface of tibia & fibula
I-calcaneus/calcaneal tendon
A-plantar flex the ankle
points to know on post. lower leg?
Cautions?
ub 40, 57, 58
*caution on ub 40-tibial nerve and popliteal artery & vein lie deep to this point
peroneus longus?
O
I
A
O-prox. 2/3 of lat. fibula
I-base of 1st metatarsal and med. cuneiform
A-1. evert foot, 2. plantar flexion
peroneus Brevis?
O
I
A
O-dist. 2/3 of lat. fibula
I-tuberostiy of 5th metatarsal
A-1. evert foot, 2. plantar flexion
tibialis ant.?
O
I
A
O-prox. lat. surface of tibia & interosseous membrane
I-med. cuneiform & base of 1st metatarsal
A-1. invert foot, 2. dorsiflex ankle
extensor digitorum longus?
O
I
A
O-prox. ant. shaft of tibia & interosseous membrane
I-middle and distal phalanges of 2nd-5th toes
A-1. extend 2nd-5th toes, 2. dorsiflex ankle
extensor hallucis longus ?
O
I
A
O-middle ant. surface of fubula & interosseous membrane
I-dist. phalange of 1st toe
A-1. extend the 1st toe, 2. dorsiflex ankle
location of sp 6?
The flexor muscles are easily palpable at the distal end of the leg. As themse muscles move up along the tibia they drive deep and are covered by the Soleus. At the transition point there is a soft space where sp-6 is found.
Estensor digitorum brevis?
A
extend 2nd-4th toes
Fexor digitrum brevis?
A
flex middle phalanges of 2nd-5th toes
abductor hallucis?
A
abduct the 1st toe
abductor digiti minimi
A
assist the 5th toe