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19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
McCulloch v. Maryland |
Banks cannot be taxed by a state; Congress through the "necessary and proper" clause may create a bank
national supremacy |
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Wabash v. Illinois
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States cannot tax entities in another state; gov't control entities crossing state lines (interstate commerce); created the Interstate Commerce Commission |
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Texas v. Johnson
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flag-burning is okay; symbolic speech
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Schenck v. US
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cannot speak out against the draft; established the "clear and present danger" test
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Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeir
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about what school newspapers can cover; schools have the right to limit speech
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Tinker v. DesMoines
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if speech is NOT disruptive it is okay; can't override 1st amendment right--students have rights |
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Bethel v. Frasier
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sexual metaphors in a speech -->if speech is disruptive it is not protected |
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Mapp v. Ohio
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police entered a house without a warrant --> cannot use illegally obtained evidence in court |
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NY Times v. US
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Pentagon Papers --> factual press guaranteed
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Gideon v. Wainwright
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people charged with a crime have a right to an attorney; despite economic class. |
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Miranda v. Arizona
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everyone has the right to be read their rights before being arrested
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Planned Parenthood v. Casey
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states required consent and verification for abortion --> upheld Roe v. Wade
standards of consent established |
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Roe v. Wade
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mother is allowed the "fundamental right" to choose abortion within 1st trimester; states make specific rules |
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University of California v. Bakke
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quota system unconstitutional; race can be factored into college admissions |
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Engel v. Vitale
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there may not be a prayer, even a nondenominational one, in public schools |
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Gibbons v. Ogden
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power to regulate interstate commerce is given to Congress by the commerce clause of the Constitution |
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Escobedo v. Illiniois
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right to counsel
upheld Gideon v. Wainwright |
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Plessy v. Ferguson
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Separate but equal facilities are legal |
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Brown v. Board of Education
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overruled Plessy v. Ferguson; separate is inherently unequal; facilities must desegregate |