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10 Cards in this Set

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[INTRO][INTRO][INTRO][INTRO] [INTRO]

[INTRO][INTRO][INTRO][INTRO] [INTRO]

Sumptuary?

*Limits on private expenditure

How were sumptuary laws started and how did people receive them?

*Not liked from the beginning


--Some like Franco Sacchetti thought it allowed what it try cntrl.


+Ppl. avoid write ups from clothing laws


^Came from Venetian State in 1443


^^Women not wear dress cut of gold/silver[outlawed in 1472 and enforcd more in 1488]






* Some ppl didn't like Padua sumptuary law of 1504 either


--Thought it infringed on their liberties


--Others thought it just tried cut down female licence




*Sumptuary laws turned to Renaissance codes


--Changed constantly


--Italian cities had 83 sumpt. laws in 15th cent.


--Affected other legal decisions


+League of Cambrai Crisis of 1512


^Attack on Venice eminent


^^Senate argued dress and home materials




--Senate argue on dress/home came from fear of God's wrath


+Cntrl. moral foundation/consumption




--Not all sumptuary laws followed crisis


+Lots mjr. cities had theirs before Black Death[1347]




--Not easily linked to current economics

[PART 1] [PART 1] [PART 1]

[PART 1] [PART 1] [PART 1]

How did sumptuary laws start in Italy and how did it affect the population?

*Possible start in Genoa


--1157 law code[Breve della Campagna]


--Banned rich furs




*Other cities got their laws few yrs. later


--Siena 1249


+Dress train regulations




--Bologna 1260


+Like Siena's




--Florence 1281


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How did sumptuary laws affect men relying on wives' dowries for support?

*Marriage was process of moving to another sumptuary status


--Certain places women not wear extravg. clothes [Bologna 1289/Lucca 1337]


+Genoese law also [1449]


^Girls give up child jewelry when married


^Limit on clothes received from bride/husbands fam. when married [3yrs.]


^Could go from sponsa to matrona when w/ child




*Lots cities thought marriage was a source of social disorder


--Fathers and daughters had it worst


+Venetian fathers began lock daughters away


^Dowries, trousseaux, and nuptial gifts too high$$$




--Venetian senate regulated marital gifts


+1600 ducats for dowry/trousseau


+Dowries went up and so did laws


^Young men not marry unless big dowry


^^Bride father/bros. made poor




*Women who did marry seemed have more cntrl. over husbands


--Made husbands mad


--Some husbands lives depended on dowries


--New laws restrict in Padua 1555


+Offenders father or husbnd. pay 25 ducats




--Sienna 1438 had lots sumptry. law marriage cases



Trousseaux and trousseau???

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