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70 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Suffix

added to end of word to change its meaning


also used to denote singular or plural

compound

words that contain more than one word root

gastr/itis

inflammation of the stomach

hemat

blood

hemat/emesis

vomiting blood

arthr

joint

arthr/itis

inflammation of the joint

gastr/o/dynia

pain in the stomach

hemat/o/logy

study of blood

arthr/o/centesis

surgical puncture of a joint

gastr/o/enter/itis

inflammation of the stomach and intestine

oste/o/arthr/itis

inflammation of the bone and joint

encephal/o/mening/itis

inflammation of the brain and meninges

surgical suffixes

centesis stomy


clasis tome


desis tomy


ectomy tripsy


lysis


pexy


plasty


rraphy

centesis

surgical puncture

clasis

to break, surgical fracture

desis

binding fixation (of a bone or joint)

ectomy

excision, removal

lysis

separation, destruction, loosening

pexy

fixation (of an organ)

plasty

surgical repair

rraphy

suture

stomy

forming an opening (mouth)

tome

instrument to cut

tomy

incision

tripsy

crushing

diagnostic suffixes

gram


graph


graphy


meter


metry


scope


scopy

gram

record, writing

graph

instrument for recording

graphy

process of recording

meter

instrument for measuring

metry

act of measuring

scope

instrument for examining

scopy

visual examination

algia


dynia

pain

cele

hernia, swelling

ectasis

dilation, expansion

edema

swelling

emesis

vomiting

emia

blood condition

gen


genesis

forming, producing origin

iasis

abnormal condition (produced by something specific)

itis

inflammation

lith

stone, calculus

malacia

softening

megaly

enlargement

oma

tumor

osis

abnormal condition, increase (primarily with blood cells)

pathy

disease

penia

decrease, deficiency

phagia

eating, swelling

phasia

speech

phobia

fear

plasia


plasm

formation, growth

plegia

paralysis

ptosis

prolapse, downward displacement

rrhage


rrhagia

bursting forth (of)

rrhea

discharge, flow

rrhexis

rupture

sclerosis

abnormal condition of hardening

spasm

involuntary contraction, twitching

stenosis

narrowing structure

toxic

poison

trophy

nourishment, development

Adjective suffixes Pertaining to

ac, al, ar, ary,. eal, ic, ical, ile, ior, ous, tic

Noun suffixes condition

esis


ia


ism

Noun suffixes medicine, treatment

iatry

noun suffix specialist

ician


ist

noun suffix condition process

y

diminutive suffixes small, minute

icle


ole


ule