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166 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
amniocentesis
surgical puncture to remove fluid from the sac around the embryo
tonsillitis
inflammation of lymph tissue in the throat
-ptosis
prolapse
ischemia
blood is held back from an area
necr/o
death
acromegaly
enlargement of extremities after puberty due to pituitary gland problem
otalgia
pain in the ear
chronic
continuing over a long period
arteriole
small artery
-scope
instrument to visually examine
cystocele
hernia of the urinary bladder
multiple myeloma
tumor of bone marrow (cancerous)
myelogram
x-ray record of the spinal cord
-cocci
berry-shaped (spheroidal) bacteria
neutrophil
polymorphonuclear leukocyte
-graph
instrument to record
-oid
resembling
leukocyte
an eosinophil
laryngectomy
removal of the voice box
angioplasty
surgical repair of a blood vessels
lymphocyte
a blood cell that produces antibodies
-sclerosis
opposite of -malacia is
hypertrophy
excessive development
-therapy
treatment
-stomy
surgical creation of a permanent opening to the outside of the body
-cele
hernia
-coccus
berry-shaped bacterium
-centesis
surgical puncture to remove fluid
-genesis
formation
-graphy
process of viewing
-emia
blood condition
myelograph
record of the spinal cord
angiography
process of recording blood cells
myalgia
pain of the muscle
amniocentesis
surgical puncture to remove fluid from the chest
staphylococcus
berry-shaped (spheroidal) bacteria in clusters
thrombocyte
a clotting cell; platelet
erythrocyte
a red blood cell
monocyte
a mononuclear leukocyte that is a phagocyte
eosinophil
a leukocyte whose granules turn red with stain and whose numbers are elevated in allergic reactions
-lysis
separation
-pathy
disease condition
-penia
deficiency
-malacia
softening
-megaly
enlargement
-phobia
fear
-plasty
surgical repair
-stasis
stop, control
-plasia
formation
-sclerosis
hardening
acrophobia
fear of heights (extremities)
sarcotoma
flesh (malignant) tumor of the muscle
morphology
study of the shape (of cells)
blepharitis
inflammation of an eyelid
chondromalacia
softening of cartilage
myeloma
tumor of bone marrow
cardiomyopathy
disease of heart muscle
-tomy
incision
-ule
small; little
-genic
pertaining to producing
-trophy
development
-oid
resembling to
-ole
small
-opsy
to view
-ectomy
removal
pulmonary
pertaining to the lungs
necrotic
pertaining to the death
inguinal
pertaining to the groin
laryngeal
pertaining to the voice box
tracheostomy
new opening of the windpipe to the outside of body
electroencephalogram
record of the electricity in the brain
angiogenesis
formation of blood vessels
biopsy
removal of living tissue and examination under a microscope
blepharoptosis
prolapse of an eyelid
hemolysis
destruction of blood (RBCs)
hydronephrosis
abnormal condition of fluid (water) in the kidney
laparotomy
incision of the abdomen
necrosis
abnormal condition of death of cells
peritoneal
pertaining to the membrane surrounding the abdomen
thrombocytopenia
deficiency of clotting cells (platelets)
mastectomy
resection of a breast
metastasis
spread of a malignant tumor
pericardium
lining surrounding the heart
arteriosclerosis
hardening of the artery
hepatomegaly
enlargement of the liver
abdominocentesis
surgical puncture to remove fluid from the abdomen
pleurodynia
pain of the pleura
ophthalmology
study of the eyes
staphylococci
berry-shaped bacteria in clusters
pneumonia
condition (disease) of the lung
leukopenia
deficiency in white blood cells
phlebotomy
incision of the vein
venule
small vein
streptococci
berry-shaped (spheroidal) bacteria in twisted chains
colontomy
new opening from the colon to the outside of the body
-dynia
pain
chondr/o
cartillage
lapar/o
abdomen
inguin/o
groin
axill/o
armpit
blephar/o
eyelid
mamm/o
breast
angi/o
blood vessel
cyst/o
urinary bladder
isch/o
to hold back
adip/o
fat
hept/o
liver
my/o
muscle
ot/o
ear
tonsill/o
tonsil
moprh/o
shape
pulmon/o
lung
-algia
pain
-gram
record
-itis
inflammation
-osis
condition
-ist
specialist
arthralgia
pain in the joint
neuralgia
pain of nerves
rectocele
hernia of the rectum
thoracentesis
surgical puncture to remove fluid from the chest
streptococcus
berry-shaped (spheroidal) bacterium found in twisted chains
anemia
decrease in erythrocytes or hemoglobin
carcinogenesis
condition of producing cancer
pathogenesis
condition of producing disease
electroencephalography
process of recording the electricity in the brain
bronchitis
inflammation of the bronchi
thrombophlebitis
inflammation of a vein with clot formation
osteomalacia
softening of the bone
splenomegaly
enlargement of the spleen
myoma
tumor (benign) of muscle
myosarcoma
tumor (malignant) of muscle- a type of flesh (sarc/o) tissue
multiple myeloma
tumor (malignant) of bone marrow
hematoma
collection of blood; a bruise
necropsy
autopsy or postmortem examination
leukocytosis
abnormal condition (slight increase in numbers) of normal white blood cells
erythropenia
deficiency of red blood cells
neutropenia
deficiency in nutrophils
agoraphobia
fear of being open; crowded spaces (marketplace)
achondroplasia
no (improper) development of cartilage
laparoscope
instrument to visually examine the abdomen
laparoscopy
process of visual examination of the abdomen
hemostasis
stopping of the flow of the blood (naturally by clotting or artificially by compression)
colostomy
new opening of the colon (to the outside of the body)
hydrotherapy
treatment with water
chemotherapy
treatment of drugs
radiotherapy
treatment with x-rays
tracheotomy
incision of the trachea
atrophy
no development; wasting away of tissue
radiographer
one who records x-ray
radiologic technologist
a professional who, under the supervision of a physician, operates radiologic equipment and assists radiologists
leukemia
condition of increase in white blood cells (malignancy)
nephrologist
specialist in the study of the kidney
mucus
sticky secretion from mucous membrane
esophagus
muscular tube carrying food from the throat to the stomach
nephropathy
disease of the kidney
cardiac
pertaining to the heart
tonsillar
pertaining to the tonsils
axillary
pertaining to the armpit
carcinogenic
pertaining to producing cancer
osteogenic
pertaining to produced within bone
pathologic
pertaining to the study of disease
adenoids
collections of lymphatic tissue resembling glands in the throat near the nose
mucoid
resembling mucus
adipse
pertaining to fat
mucous membrane
a lining that secretes mucus