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40 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Greek Playwrights
Aeschylus Sophocles Euripedes
Major Innovation attributed to Aeschylus


Introduction of the 2nd actor

Major Innovation attributed to Sophocles

Third Actor
How many contests did Sophocles win?

24
Who did he defeat in his first competition?

Aeschylus
What is Sophocles credited for?

Fixing the size of the Chorus at 15 members and scene painting

How many plays did Aeschylus write?

90 but only 18 survived

Satyr play was an example of...

Comic writing

The only satyr play known


Euripides' Cyclops

How many plays did each dramatist present?

Three tragedies and 1 satyr play
The artistic centre of Greece

Athens

The most important aspect of greek culture

Central Concern was man

Inventions of the greeks

Philosophy and democracy

Examples of plays by Aeschylus

The libation bearers, the Persians and Prometheus Bound

Examples of plays by Sophocles


Oedipus the King, Oedipus at Colonus, Antigone, Electra


Examples of plays by Euripedes

Hecuba Electra and Medea
Two playwrights who wrote a version of Electra

Euripedes and Sophocles
First Actor

Thespus

When was Thespus invited to perform in Athens?

534 BC
What is a Dithoram
A choral ode and the root of tragedy performed by a chorus and its leader in the early stages of greek theatre
How far the actors in Greek drama from their audiences?

A quarter mile from the nearest spectator
Why was life unsettled during the 1640s?

The civil war between the royalists and the puritans
What did the Puritans sought to do between 1642 and 1660

Step out theatrical activity

What did the Parliament ban in 1649

Acting
Where was theatre still performed?

Private houses, tennis courts and inns

What began the restoration period?

Charles II is restored to the throne in 1660

What happened under Charles II?

England rejected puritanism and became known for it's permissiveness, theatres were re-opened

Who was given complete control over theatrical performances in London?

William Gabnet and Thomas Killigrew
Where did other troupes perform?

In the provinces, Dublin

What was restoration known for?
It's comedy of manners

Who wrote She Stoops to Conquer?

Oliver Goldsmith

When/Where was it performed?

1773 in covent garden
What was it originally titled?

The Mistakes of the Night
Who wrote The Rivals?
Richard Brimsley Sheridan

When/Where was it first performed?

1775 at covent gardens

Where does it take place?

Bath

How did it do opening night?

It flopped, but was rewritten and re-opened 11 nights later. It is considered a comic masterpiece

Where does the term MALAPROPism come from

Mrs. Malaprop, a character from the rivals

Who's favorite play was THE RIVALS
George Washington