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6 Cards in this Set

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Miller and Guitar (2009), AJSLP, 18, p. 47:
Lidcombe program by people other than its developers
“A major finding of the present study was that 11 of these 15 children were apparently not stuttering at long-term follow-up. Only 4 children showed any residual stuttering, and this was rated as “very mild” or “mild” on the SSI–3 scale. The differences between pretreatment and follow-up SSI-3 scores showed that a significant positive effect was
associated with treatment
Bothe et al. (2006), AJSLP, 15, p. 334:
Systematic review of treatment literature, 1970-2005
“For children younger than approximately 5 or 6 years, the only reports identified by this review of maintained reductions in stuttering…were from reports of using response-contingent treatments.”
preschoolers watch for
• Successive approximations (short utterance lengths), active participation, immediate knowledge of results, mastery learning, fading support, varied repetition
• Motivated learner, goal-directed practice and feedback, working on a component skill
• Environment, expectations, engagement, reinforcement
Adult treatment has two categores
>stuttering modification
>fluency shaping
stuttering modification
• accept that stuttering exists; change its shape if you choose to and change your reaction to it
• what theory or client request would lead you here?
fluency shaping
• change the overall speech pattern in a way that prevents stutters from occurring
• what theory or client request would lead you her