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31 Cards in this Set

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Goals

Well defined plans of actions aimed at achieving specific outcomes or results.

Long-term goal

A well defined plan of action to achieve a specifc result after two or more years.

Intermediary goal

A sub-goal or a stepping stone to a long term goal, is well defined plan of action to achieve a specific result within a time period of one or two years.

Short-Term Goal

A well defined plan of action to achieve a specific result within a length of time ranging from one week to three months.

Immediate Goal

A well defined plan of action to achieve a specific result within a few hours to a few days.

Gps Strategy

A systematic three step goal setting proccess to create a plan of action, to achieve desired outcomes or goals.

Goal. Purpose. Steps.

Goal Organizer

A chart that consist of six questions to help plan a course of action, to achieve a specific goal

Visualizing Success

A strategy to strengthen your self-image and belief in your abilities to behave in a specific way, preform at a desired level, and achieve specific goals.

Extrinsic Rewards

Are material things, insentives, or activities that are awarded when a goal is achieved.

Inteinsic Rewards

Are emotions or feelings that person experiences when a goal is acheived.

Motivation

The driving force that moves a person to take action, create plans of action, and persevere to achieve goals.

Intrinsic Motivation

The driving force to take action that comes from within ones self.

Extrinsic Motivation

The driving force to take action that comes from insintives outside of ones self.

Incentive Theory of Motivation

States that incentives, and rewards are the driving forces behind peoples choices and behaviors.

Expectancy Theory of Motivation

The degree of motivation is determined by a persons belief and the likelihood, desire, and ability to achieve a specific outcome or goal.

Self-fulfulling Prophecy

A belief that what one thinks or believes is what will become reality.

Maslows Hiearchy of Needs

A theory that identifies five categories of human needs, from the most basic to the most difficult to achieve.

Stress

A reaction or respones to events or situations that threaten or disrupt a persons normal patterns or routines.

Stressors

Situations or actions that cause stress.

Coping Strategies

Cognitive, emotional, behavioral, and physical stratagies used to manage and overcome stressors and difficult situations.

Cognitive Coping Strategies

Invole changing the way a peraon think and percieves stressors.

Emotional Coping Strategies

Involve identifying and expressing emotions to other people.

Behavioral Coping Strategies

Involve changing patterns or behaviors to address the source of stress.

Physical Coping Strategies

Involve the use of physical activities to reduce or eliminate a persons response to specific stressors.

Perfect Place Technique

Involves taking a mental vacation and visualizing a perfect, stress free place to relax.

Soothing Mask Technique

Involves using imagination to create and pull a mask over your face to block out reactions to stress.

Relaxation Blanket Technique

Invloves visualizing pulling a soft, warm blanket up to your neck to release tension.

Breathing by Threes Technique

Involves inhaling and exhaling slowly as a way to reduce stress.

Deep Breathing Technique

Involves taking deep breathes and exhaling slowly as a way to reduce stress.

Deep Muscle Relaxation Technique

Involves tensing and releasing diffrent groups of muscles as a way to reduce stress.

Procrastination

A learned behavior that involves putting off or postponing somthing untill a later time.