• Shuffle
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Alphabetize
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Front First
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Both Sides
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Read
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
Reading...
Front

Card Range To Study

through

image

Play button

image

Play button

image

Progress

1/12

Click to flip

Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;

Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;

H to show hint;

A reads text to speech;

12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Western

1.Notation


2. Written Record


3.Harmonic Development + Polyphonic texture


4.Major + Minor


-- Chromatic - the use of 1/2 steps


5.Distinct colors + perfect practice identifies as "Western"

Non Western

1. Oral Transmission


2. Improvisation


3. Emphasis on Melody + Rhythm


4. Wide Variety of scales


5. Singing


- the most important manner in these cultures

Chordophones, membranophones, aerophones, idiophones

1. String instrument; violin


2. Drum type instrument; congos


3. similar to a flute, air instruments


4. 2 chimming bells that fit on the finger.

Middle Ages

*feudal- someone who lives on the kings land and harvest in exchange.


*Roman Catholic Church was the most powerful entity at that time


*Main monophonic


*Gregorian Chant- Pope Gregory I reorganized the Liturgy in 600 AD.


*liturgy- a type of religious tradition

Middle Ages

Sacred- of a religious nature.


Secular- not of a religious nature


Troubadors- members of the nobility, wealthy and traveled to France.


Trouvere- Musicians that traveled south.


Minnie Singers- songwriters


900AD Begin Polyphonic Textures


Organum- Name of the first polyphonic music.

Renaissance

*Italy becomes the most important country.


*Printing Press is invented


*Humanism-a secular influence drowning power away from the church.


*Castrato is the voice of a kid but is grown.M

Motet

a sacred polyphonic choral work sent to a latin text.



Latin


Polyphonic


Choral

Mass

Kyrie


Gloria


Credo


Sanctus


Agnus Dei

Madrigal

a poetic form of secular music



Poetic


Polyphonic


Choral


Love/Nature

Ballett

Dance-like


Homophonic


Fa-La-La-La

Josquin de Prez

one of the finest composers in history of the western music

Giovanni Gabrieli

the first composer to consistantly designate specific instruments for specific times in music