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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What are the four main functions of blood?

Transport, homeostasis, clotting, and defense

Blood is heavier than water. True or false?

True

Blood is how many times thicker than water?

5 times

What is the pH of blood?

Slightly alkaline (7.35 to 7.45)

What percent of your body weight is blood?

8%

What are the two main components of blood and their respective percentages?

Plasma (55%) and Formed Elements (45%)

What is plasma made of and what are their respective percentages?

Proteins (7%), Water (91%), and Other Solutes (2%)

What are the formed elements in blood and their respective percentages?

Thrombocytes (platelets less than 1%), Leukocytes (white blood cells less than 1%), and Erythrocytes (red blood cells more than 99%)

What are some possible "other solutes" in blood?

Ions, nutrients, waste products, gases, and regulatory substances.

What are the five types of white blood cells? (HINT never let monkeys eat bananas)

Neutrophils (60-70%), lymphocytes (20-25%), monocytes (3-8%), eosinophils (2-4%), and basophils (0.5-1%)