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44 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

ATP

Vitamin C (ascorbic acid)

riboflavin

FAD coenzyme
Which atoms participate in oxidation-reduction reactions?
Which atoms participate in oxidation-reduction reactions?


nicotinic acid (niacin)

nicotinamide
Which atoms participate in oxidation-reduction reactions?
Which atoms participate in oxidation-reduction reactions?


Coenzyme A

pyridoxal 5' phosphate

folate

Vitamin A

Beta-carotene

cholesterol (precursor to active species of Vitamin D)

Vitamin E

Vitamin K

linoleic acid
Aldose or ketose?
Aldose or ketose?
aldose
Aldose or ketose?
Aldose or ketose?
ketose
How are these molecules related to each other?
How are these molecules related to each other?
constitutional isomers (same formula, different in the order of atom attachment)
How are these molecules related to each other?
How are these molecules related to each other?
enantiomers (nonsuperimposable mirror images)
How are these molecules related to each other?
How are these molecules related to each other?
diastereomers (stereoisomers that are not mirror images)
How are these molecules related to each other?
How are these molecules related to each other?
epimers (differ at one of several asymmetric carbon atoms)
How are these molecules related to each other?
How are these molecules related to each other?
anomers

D-Ribose

D-Deoxyribose

D-Glucose

D-Mannose

D-Galactose

D-Fructose

pyran

furan
What type of modification is adding the purple substituent?
What type of modification is adding the purple substituent?
methylation
What type of modification is adding the purple functional group?
What type of modification is adding the purple functional group?
N-acetylation
What type of modification is adding the purple functional group?
What type of modification is adding the purple functional group?
phosphorylation

sugar alcohol
alpha1-Beta2 linkage
alpha1-Beta2 linkage
sucrose
beta1-4 linkage
beta1-4 linkage
lactose

triacylglycerol

phosphatidylserine

phosphatidylcholine

phosphatidylethanolamine

phosphatidylinositol

steroid nucleus