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38 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What chambers of the ruminant stomach are nonglandular?

Fore stomach consisting of rumen, reticulum and omasum

What is this?

Rumen

1

Keritinized stratified squamous epithelium

2

Papilla

3

Lamina propria

4

Submucosa

5

Muscularis externa

Unique feature of rumen

No distinct line of lamina propria and Submucosa

What is this?

Reticulum

What is a defining feature of the reticulum?

Tall folds have muscularis mucosa

What do tall folds in the reticulum form?

Honeycomb

1

Lamina propria

2

Fold

3

Papilla

4

Muscularis mucosa

5

Keritinized stratified squamous epithelium

6

Submucosa

7

Muscularis externa

Difference between long and short folds in reticulum

Short folds only have lamina propria


Long folds also have muscularis mucosa

What is it?

Omasum

1 and 2

1: laminae omasi


2: secondary papillae

1

Muscularis externa

2

Muscularis mucosae

What is unique about the folds of the omasum?

The lamina propria, Submucosa, muscularis mucosae and muscularis externa all extend up into the longer laminae

What type of epithelium is on the esophageal region? Is this region glandular or non-glandular?

Keritinized stratified squamous epithelium


Non-glandular

What type of epithelium is in the cardiac region? Is it glandular or non-glandular?

Simple columnar epithelium


Glandular

1,2

1: gastric pits


2: gastric glands

1,2

1: parietal cells


2: chief cells

What do chief cells secrete?

Pepsinogen

What do parietal cells secrete?

HCL

1,2,3

1: parietal cells


2: chief cells


3: lamina propria

Is this dog or cat? Why?

Cat, 4 is lamina subglandularis

What is this?

Ventriculus

What is it?

Proventriculus

Is the proventriculus glandular or non-glandular?

Glandular

Is the ventriculus glandular or non glandular?

Non glandular

What is this?

Thyroid

1,2,3

1: colloid


2: follicular cells


3: parafollicular cells