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10 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

of matter offers a description of the microscopic properties of atoms (or molecules) and their interactions, leading to observable macroscopic properties (such as pressure volume, temperature

kinetic molecular theory

An application of the theory is that it helps to explain why matter exists in different phases (solid liquid, and gas) and how matter can change from one phase to the next.

kinetic molecular theory

The kinetic molecular theory of matter states that

1.Matter made up particles that are constantly moving.


2.All particles have energy, but the energy varies depending on temperature.


3.temperature of substance is measure of the average kinetic energy


4.change phase may occur when energy of particles is changed


5.There are spaces between particles of matter


6.attractive forces between atoms/molecules, and become stronger particles move closer together

From solid to gas

Sublimation

From gas to solid

Deposition

From solid to liquid

Melting

From liquid to solid

Freezing

From liquid to gas

Evaporation or Vaporization

From gas to liquid

Condensation

Are attractive forces between molecules / atoms

Intermolecular forces