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57 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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which vasopressor:
causes renal vasodilation |
dopamine
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which vasopressor:
high doses causes a1 vasoconstriction |
epinephrine
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which vasopressor:
ADH analogue |
vasopressin
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which vasopressor:
which vasopressor: DOC for anaphylactic shock |
Epi
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which vasopressor:
DOC for septic shock |
NE
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which vasopressor:
DOC for cardiogenic shock |
dobutamine
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which vasopressor:
causes vasoconstriction but with bradycardia |
phenylephrine
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med used to accelerate fetal lung maturity
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betamethasone
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how long is betamethasone given
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48 hours
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when does betamethasome stop working
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>34 weeks
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a/w red currant jelly stools
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intussuception
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features of measles
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cough, coryza, conjuctivitis
koplik spots rash starts at head and spreads to feet |
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Rx for measles
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Vit A
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features of rubella
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fever
suboccipital and posterior cervical lymphadenopathy rash starts on face and generalizes polyarthritis |
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features of coxsackie hand, foot, mouth disease
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fever
oral vesicles on buccal mucosa and tongue rash on hands and feet (sometimes butt) |
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features of scarlet fever by strep pyogenes
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rash starts at trunk and generalizes, but spares palms and soles
-sandpaper like -sunburn like strawberry tongue desquamation of hands and feet |
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features of roseola
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fever
rash that starts when fever disappears erythematous papules on soft palate and uvula bulging anterior fontanelle |
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causes of acute, bilateral cervical lymphadenitis
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viral
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causes of acute, unilateral cervical lymphadenitis
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bacterial
-aureus -GBS |
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causes of chronic unilateral cervical lymphadenitis
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Bartonella
Tocoplasmosis TB Actinomyces |
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causes of noninfectious cervical lymphadenitis
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kawasaki
hodgkin lymphoma |
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what is PFAPA syndrome
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periodic fever
aphthous ulcer pharyngitis adenitis |
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Rx for PFAPA syndrome
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steroids
cimetidine |
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what are the different stages of pertussis
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incubation
catarrhal paroxysmal convalescent |
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what happens in the catarrhal stage of pertussis
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mild URI symptoms
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what happens in paroxysmal stage of pertussis
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inspiratory whoop
post-tussive emesis |
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Rx for pertussis
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azithromycin or erythromycin
isolation |
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what is needed to work up in a child diagnosed with a UTI
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voiding cystourethrogram
Renal US |
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what are some causes of desquamation of the hands and feet
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kawasaki
scarlet fever acrodynia TSST |
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which viral infection is characterized by rash that appears when fever dissipates
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roseola HHV-6
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immunodeficiency characterized by:
no b cells in peripheral smear |
brutons
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immunodeficiency characterized by:
defective tyrosine kinase |
brutons
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immunodeficiency characterized by:
3 and 4 pouches fail to develop |
digeorge
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immunodeficiency characterized by:
recurrent viral fungal and protozoal infection |
digeorge
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immunodeficiency characterized by:
defect in early stem cell differentiation |
SCID
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immunodeficiency characterized by:
cannot give live vaccines |
SCID
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immunodeficiency characterized by:
triad: infection, diarrhea, failure to thrive |
SCID
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immunodeficiency characterized by:
IgA deficiency |
ataxia telangiectasia
selective Ig Def (IgA is MC) |
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immunodeficiency characterized by:
possible anaphylaxis to blood transfusions and blood products |
selective Ig Def
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immunodeficiency characterized by:
lack of NADPH oxidase |
chronic granulomatous disease
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immunodeficiency characterized by:
negative nitroblue tetrozolium dye |
chronic granulomatous disease
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immunodeficiency characterized by:
prophylax with TMP-SMX and IFN-y |
chronic granulomatous disease
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immunodeficiency characterized by:
defective LYST gene |
chediak higashi
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immunodeficiency characterized by:
giant cytoplasmic granules in PMNs |
chediak higashi
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immunodeficiency characterized by:
triad: albino, neuro disorder, recurrent respiratory and skin infection |
chediak higashi
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immunodeficiency characterized by:
def in IFN-y |
job
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immunodeficiency characterized by:
PMNs fail to respond to chemotactic stimuli |
Job
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immunodeficiency characterized by:
triad:eczema, recurrent abcess, frontal bossing and doughy skin |
job
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immunodeficiency characterized by:
retained primary teeth |
job
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immunodeficiency characterized by:
abnormal integrins |
leukocyte adhesion deficiency
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immunodeficiency characterized by:
congenital heart defect, low Ca, recurrent infection |
digeorge
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immunodeficiency characterized by:
chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis, chronic diarrhea, failure to thrive |
SCID
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immunodeficiency characterized by:
negatuve nitroblue tetrazolium |
chronic granulomatous
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immunodeficiency characterized by:
poor pursuit of eyes, elevated AFP |
ataxia telangiectasia
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immunodeficiency characterized by:
partial albinism, recurent URI and neuro disorder |
chediak higashi
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when do infections start in children with immune deficiency
|
> 3 months
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immunodeficiency characterized by:
what are the clinical features of wiskott aldrich |
thrombocytopenia
eczema recurrent infection |
