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30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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General treatment strategy for squamous cell cancer of the vagina
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radiation
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what is heavy bleeding during and between menstrual periods
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menometrorrhagia
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when does physiological anemia of pregnancy occur
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2nd trimester
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when should anemia be treated in pregnancy
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1 and 3 trimester < 11
2 trimester < 10.5 |
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what is goodells sign
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softening and cyanosis of the cervix
6 weeks |
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what is chadwicks sign
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bluish discoloration of the vagina
8-12 weeks |
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what is hegars sign
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softening of the lower uterine segment
6 weeks |
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what happens to B-hCG levels in early pregnancy
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doubles every 48 hours
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addition calories needed during 2nd trimester
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340
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addition calories needed during 3rd trimester
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452
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addition calories needed during breast feeding
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500
however fat stores are mobilized, so only 330 are needed |
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amount of folate needed to prevent neural tube defects
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.4 mg
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amount of folate needed by a mother who previously had a pregnancy with neuro tube defects
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4 mg
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when is a fetus most susceptible to teratogens
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3-8 weeks
(organogenesis) |
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what is the maternal pH, why, and why is it beneficial
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respiratory alk with metabolic comp
shifts curve to the L O2 goes from mother to fetus easier |
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what hormone contributes to glucose intolerance
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hPL
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how much iron is needed during pregnancy
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30 mg
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how much calcium is needed during pregnancy
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1200 mg
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what addition supplements are needed by vegetarians
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B12
D |
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what supplements should be given to a pregnant woman on anticonvulsants
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Folate
K (last month of pregnancy) |
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where should the uterus be by week 12
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pubic symphysis
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where should the uterus be by wek 20
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umbilicus
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what is an indication for percutaneous umbilical blood sampling
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anemia
with possible transfusion |
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what vaccines are indicated during pregnancy
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tetanus
influenza pneumococcus meningococcus Hep A and B |
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what vaccines are contraindicated during pregnancy
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MMR
varicella oral/nasal polio |
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what vaccines are given postpartum or post abortion
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rubella
tetanus varicella |
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how much weight can a normal pregnancy gain
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25
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what disorders are a/w nuchal translucency
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downs
turners congenital heart defect |
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when can an amniocentesis be performed
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after 16 weeks
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when can chorionic villus sampling be performed
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after 9 weeks
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