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33 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
what do u suspect
50 yo female with hematuria |
bladder cancer or RCC, until proven otherwise
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what do u suspect
30 yo african immigrant with hematuria |
schistosoma
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most likely cuase
COPD with tachycardia and hypotension begins to develop seizures |
theophylline overdose
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Rx for wegeners
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cyclophosphamide
steroids |
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Dx
px with glomerulonephritis and bilateral sensorineural deafness |
alports
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classic presentation of px with PSGN
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coca cola colored urine
increase ASO titers 2 weeks after disease |
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MCC of death in SLE px
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renal disease
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type of cast a/w:
hyaline |
normal pt's with concentrated urine;
not pathological |
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type of cast a/w:
granular |
chronic renal disease
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type of cast a/w:
RBC |
GN or vasculitis
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type of cast a/w:
WBC |
TIN
acute pyelonephritis glomerular d/o's |
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type of cast a/w:
epithelial cell cast |
aka "muddy-brown" casts
ATN acute GN |
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type of cast a/w:
muddy brown cast |
aka "epithelial cell" cast
ATN acute GN |
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glomerular disease a/w:
MC nephrotic syndrome in children |
minimal change disease
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glomerular disease a/w:
IF: granular immune complex deposits LM: hypercellular glomeruli |
PSGN
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glomerular disease a/w:
IF: linear pattern of IgG deposition |
good pastures
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glomerular disease a/w:
kimmelsteil Wilson (nodular glmerulosclerosis) |
diabetic
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glomerular disease a/w:
MC nephrotic syndrome in adults |
FSGS
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glomerular disease a/w:
EM: loss of epithelial foot process |
minimal change disease
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glomerular disease a/w:
a/w hep B |
MPGN
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glomerular disease a/w:
a/w HIV |
FSGN
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glomerular disease a/w:
anti-GBM Ab |
good pastures
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glomerular disease a/w:
EM: subendothelial humps & tram track appearance |
MPGN
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glomerular disease a/w:
nephritis, deafness, cataracts |
alports
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glomerular disease a/w:
LM: crescentic formation |
RPGN
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glomerular disease a/w:
LM: segmental sclerosis and hyalinosis |
FSGS
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glomerular disease a/w:
purpura on back of arms and legs, abdominal pain and IgA nephropathy |
HSP
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glomerular disease a/w:
apple green birefringence with congo red stain under polarized light |
renal amyloidosis
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glomerular disease a/w:
positive ANCA |
RPGN (pauci-immune/type 3)
Wegener's |
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glomerular disease a/w:
anti-dsDNA |
SLE Nephritis
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glomerular disease a/w:
EM: spike and dome pattern of basement membrane |
membranous GN
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glomerular disease a/w:
MC nephrotic syndrome in AA males |
FSGS
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PSGN Findings
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"PHARAOH"
proteinuria hematuria azotemia RBC casts ASO titers Oliguria HTN |