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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Dx
hypoxemia, pulmonary edema, normal pulmonary capillary wedge pressure
ARDS
MC foodborne bacterial GI tract infection
campylobacter

salmonella
symptoms of basilar skull fracture
raccoon eye (orbital bruising)
battle sign (bruising over mastoid process)
hemotympanum (bleeding behind TM)
CSF from nose or ear
what are some symptoms of IBS
change in frquency of stool
change in stool form
relief with defecation
Rx for crohns
5-ASA (e.g. mesalamine, sulfasalazine)
azathioprine
anti-TNF-a agents (e.g. infliximab, adalimumab)
steroids
next step in a px with severe abdominal pain and AXR shows free air in abdomen
exploratory laparotomy
IBD a/w fissures and fistulas
crohns
antibodies a/w crohns and UC
crohns = ASCA+

UC = pANCA+
MCC of small bowel obstruction
adhesions
bulge (hernia)
cancer (tumors)
how can small bowel obstruction be Dx
dilated loops on plain film abdominal series

"ladder-like" appearance on CT scan
signs of small bowel obstruction
pain
hyperactive high pitched sounds
MC benign small bowel tumor
leiomyoma
MC malignant small bowel tumor
adenocarcinoma
MCC of large bowel obstruction
neoplasm