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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What are the reasons that grease lines are all piped out to 1 point?

Make it easier to grease the rudder heads


Make it safer to do so as the rudder stock can and will move around anytime without warning

Name the main modes of steering and describe them?

Auto mode- where rudder demands are generated by a computer system in order to keep the ship on a present course. The auto steering mode is available at the bridge control only



Hand control steering mode- this is a manual mode of steering, where the required rudder angle is controlled by the helmsman. This mode is situated on the bridge console only.



Non hand control steering mode- where the rudder can be moved from either port or stbd. The non hand control steering mode is available at the bridge on some ships and also from somewhere in the aft control area.

What are the MCR sensors and alarms?

Low oil level


Low low oil level


High oil temperature


Power failure


Low boost pressure


Motor overload

When you are steering from local control, where are you?

In or close too aft steering compartment

Describe the main advantage of the vane unit compared to the ram unit?

It is more compact than the ram units

What are the uses for the hand pumps?

Used under extreme failure or during maintenance or repair

When conducting your rounds in the steering compartment what should you ensure you do?

Wipe up any oil leaks or residue as this can be very dangerous


Always check the header tanks oil levels

What happens when low low oil levels, low boost pressure or power fail are detected?

The hydraulic power units are automatically shutdown

Give a general description of the steering for ships?

The basic steering gear arrangements consists of an electrically driven hydraulic pump unit.



This hydraulic pump unit pushes oil under pressure to either hydraulic cylinders or vane units.



These units apply a torque to the rudder stock when turns it



This turning if the rudderstock moves the rudder and this in turn generates a latered force needed for steering or turning.

Name the main parts of the rudder head bearing and carrier

On ships name the location where the steering can be controlled from?


Remote- bridge


Local- near or in aft steering compartment

On a vane steering unit describe the relationship between the stator and the rotor

The stator is secured to the ships structure. Inside the casing, the van rotor( which is keyed to the rudder stock) is turned when it is under hydraulic pressure. This turning motion supplies the required torque to turn the rudder