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60 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
what type of STDs are viruses?
HIV
syphilis
genital warts
genital herpes
hepatitis B
what type of STDs are protozoans?
trichomoniasis
what type of STDs are ectoparasites?
pubic lice
what type of STDs are fungi?
candidiasis
what type of STDs are bacteria?
gonorrhea
chlamydia
UTI
vaginosis
how is HIV infection treated?
antibiotics
how is HIV diagnosed?
blood, saliva, or urine test
how is HIV cured?
no cure
what are early symptoms of HIV?
normally no symptoms.
if symptoms: fever, fatigue, swelling, muscle aches.
what are long term effects of HIV?
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome if untreated.
can be transmitted to fetus for pregnant women.
what are four groups that have higher risk for HIV infection?
middle east, northern africa, eastern europe, central asia
how is hepatitis b treated?
antibiotics
how is hepatitis b diagnosed?
blood tests
how it hepatitis b cured?
no cure
what are the early symptoms of hepatitis b?
fever, loss of appetite, nausea, vomitting
what are long term effects of hepatitis b?
liver failure
how is genital herpes treated?
antibiotics
how is genital herpes diagnosed?
blood test or screenings
can genital herpes be cured?
no cure
what are the early symptoms of genital herpes?
blisters around the mouth or genitals
what are the long term effects of genital herpes?
recurrent outbreaks
how is pubic lice treated?
antibiotics
how is pubic lice diagnosed?
seeing it visibly
is there a cure for pubic lice?
yes
what are early symptoms?
infestation in the pubic area, itching.
what are long term effects of pubic lice?
infection and transmitting it to partner
how is candidasis treated?
antibiotics
how is candidasis diagnosed?
urine test
can candisasis be cured?
yes
what are early symptoms of candidasis?
itching or burning sensation when having to urinate
how is trichomoniasis treated?
antibiotics
how is trichomoniasis diagnosed?
identification under a microscope
can trichomoniasis be cured?
yes
what are early symptoms of trichomiasis?
in men normally a discharge.
in women, frothy, yellow-green discharge with strong odor.
what are long term effects of trichomiasis?
increased risk of premature delivery
what are treatments of general UTI?
antibiotics
how is UTI diagnosed?
urine sample
can UTI be cured?
yes
what are the early symptoms of UTI infection?
pain when urinating
how is gonorrhea treated?
antibiotics
how is gonorrhea diagnosed?
urine sample
is gonorrhea curable?
yes
what are early symptoms of gonorrhea?
itching inside penis, pain or buring with urination
how is syphilis treated?
antibiotics
how is syphilis diagnosed?
blood test
can syphilis be cured?
yes
what are early symptoms of syphilis?
single sore
what are the long term effects of syphilis?
deterioration of brain, arteries, and bones
how is bacterial vaginosis treated?
antibiotics
how is bacterial vaginosis diagnosed?
screenings
is bacterial vaginosis curable?
yes
what are early symptoms of bacteria vaginosis?
vaginal discharge and unpleasant odor
how is chlamydia treated?
antibiotics
how is chlamydia diagnosed?
urine sample
can chlamydia be cured?
yes
what are early symptoms of chlamydia?
water discharge
what are long term effects of chlamydia?
eye and lung infections
how are genital warts diagnosed?
visual inspection
what are early symptoms of genital warts?
warts on skin
what are long term effects of genital warts?
always have infection. no cure