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40 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Adverse Possession SOL

20 years

Adverse Possession under Color of Title SOL

7 years

Damages for personal injury, death, or damage to property based on alleged product defect SOL

12 years from date of initial purchase

Action for foreclosure of a mortgage of real property SOL

10 years

Action upon court judgment SOL

10 years

Breach of Contracts for Sale of Goods SOL

4 years

Negligence, generally SOL

3 years

Intentional torts SOL

3 years

Defamation SOL

1 year

Application for widow's year allowance SOL

1 year

Action for deficiency judgment after disclosure SOL

1 year

Action for professional malpractice after discovery of latent injury SOL

1 year from discovery or should have discovered (but no less than 3 years, and no longer than 4 years from last negligent act)

New action based on claim dismissed without prejudice SOL

1 year after dismissal unless judges or parties specify a shorter time.


Relates back to original filing.

General negligence action where injury is latent SOL

3 years from time injury discovered or reasonably should have been discovered


(but no more than 10 years from last negligent act)

Action for injury from foreign object left in the body by professional SOL

1 year from discovery, but no more than10 years from last negligent act

How long do you have to effectuate service after issuance of the summons?

60 days, but can be continued

If service of the original summons is not timely effectuated, how do you have time extended? For how long can you extend it?

Seek endorsement or alias or pluries summons from clerk of court. Issuance of either extends action 90 days; timing relates back to original filing.

When can you file a motion to remove to federal court?

Within 30 days from service of complaint. If it doesn't become removable until later, 30 days from that time, but never more than 1 year after it was commenced (unless bad faith).

What is the deadline for filing an Answer or Preanswer Motion?

30 days. If you file a Presanswer Motion, you have an additional 20 days from ruling.

How long do you have to respond to a Request for Admissions?

30 days. Failure to respond deemed admission.

If your claim is dismissed without prejudice, how long do you have to re-file?

1 year. Timing relates back to original filing.

How and when must you demand a jury trial?

In writing w/in 10 days of service of last pleading directed to that issue.

When should you move for a Directed Verdict?

At close of evidence.


NOTE: required to preserve JNOV.

When must you move for Judgment Notwithstanding the Verdict?

Within 10 days of entry of judgment.


NOTE: FRCP require 28 days after judgment.

When must you move for a New Trial?

Within 10 days of entry of judgment.


NOTE: FRCP require 28 days after judgment.

When must you file a Notice of Appeal?

Within 30 days from entry of judgment, or, if you filed a Motion for New Trial or JNOV, 30 days from entry of order on motion.

When can you file for Relief from Judgment?

If based on mistake, newly discovered evidence, or fraud, you must file w/in 1 year from entry of judgment.


Otherwise, within a reasonable time.

When can you move for Summary Judgment?

Claimant has to wait 30 days after action commences.


Defendant may move at any time after action commences.


NOTE: FRCP requires 30 days after close of discovery.

When must an action be brought under Chapter 99B?

within 3 years from time when injury or propery damages becomes or should've become apparent, but never more than 12 years from purchase.

Action for damages to property or for injury or wrongful death resulting from an unsafe condition of an improvement of real property, if brought against persons who performed or furnished design, planning, supervision, or construction of the improvements.

6 years. Note: cannot be used as a defense by someone who commits fraud, willful and wanton negligence, or covers up the same

Under NC law, when do possibilities of reverter, rights of entry, or executory interests become invalid?

When (1) future interests right to vest in possession depends on an event affecting the use of land; and


(2) future interest does not actually vest in possession within 60 years.

When do options and rights of first refusal become invalid in NC?

If it is not actually exercised within 30 years after creation.

In general, when do nonvested property interests become invalid in NC?

NC adopted USRAP.


If (1) it would violate the common law RAP; and


(2) it fails to vest within 90 years after its creation.

In NC, how much notice is required to terminate a year-to-year periodic tenancy?

1 month

In NC, how much notice is required to terminate a month-to-month periodic tenancy?

1 week

In NC, how much notice is required to terminate a week-to-week periodic tenancy?

2 days.

In NC, how much notice is required to terminate the lease of a space for a manufactured home?

60 days, regardless of term

To what length of term does NC's Vacation Rental Act apply?

residential property for vacation for fewer than 90 days

In NC, what are the SOL periods for obtaining state-owned land by adverse possession?

21 years under COL; 30 years under possession

In NC, when must a grantee/donee record a deed of gift?

Within 2 years after its making or it becomes absolutely void.