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3 Cards in this Set

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How to calculate kinetic energy of translation of particle? What is it's significance?

Etrans =(3/2) k T


K = Boltzmann constant


T = absolute temperature



For one mole E trans =(3/2)RT as R =NA × k



State of matter depends on magnitude of Etrans relative to potential energy of interaction ξ, if it's much bigger than E trans it will be solid, smaller will be gas, similar will be liquid.

How to determine state of matter?

Calculate potential energy of interaction V Compare -V with Etrans .

What is hydrogen bond?

Attraction between H and N,O or F