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24 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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Concept of State

• Political community that occupies a definite territory


• Can enforce law


• Having an organized government


Self-governing political authority

Element of the State

p


G


T


S

Inherent Powers of the State

Police Power


Eminent Domain


Taxation

PET

Police Power

General welfare

Eminent Domain

Take possession of private property to public purpose

Taxation

Enforce proportionate contribution

Taxation

Forms of Government

• Democracy


• Monarchy


• Anarchy

D


M


A

Democracy

Direct Democracy


Indirect Democracy

Direct Democracy

People directly approves or disapproves a legislation

Indirect Democracy

People elects representative to craft legislations

Distribution of Power

Unitary Government Power


Federal Government Power

Unitary

One central government

Philippines, Denmark, Italy

Federal

Divided between one and several regional authorities

USA

Monarchy

having inherited the position

Absolute Monarchy

monarch holds great power

Constitutional Monarchy

Monarch fills ceremonial roles

Anarchy

Theories on the Origin of State

• Divine


• Necessity or Force


• Paternalistic


• Social Contract

Divine Theory

God rule the ppl

Necessity or Force Theory

warriors who imposed their will upon the weak

Paternalistic Theory

Under the authority of mother and father

Social Contract Theory

Voluntary compact

Globalization

Process of forging