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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Random phenomenon

A phenomenon which, when observed repeatedly under the same conditions, yields one of two or more possible outcomes which occur in an unpredictable manner.

Deterministic phenomenon

A phenomenon which, when observed repeatedly under the same conditions, always yields the same outcome.

Sample space

The collection of all possible outcomes of a chance experiment

Event

Any collection of outcomes from the sample space of a chance experiment

Mutually exclusive/ disjoint

Two events are mutually exclusive/disjoint if they have no outcomes in common

Independent events

The probability of an event occurring is the same before and after another event has occurred. P(E/F)= P(E)

Dependent events

The probability of one event occurring influences the likelihood of the other event. P(E)


P(E/F)

Sampling with replacement

Once selected, an individual or object is put back into the population before the next selection.

Sampling without replacement

Once selected, an individual or object is not returned to the population prior to subsequent selections

Conditional probability

The probability of an event occurring given that another event has occurred

Partition

The division of a sample space into two or more disjoin sets. All the sets must be disjoint and the Union of all the sets must add up to the entire sample space.

Display

A distilling of the information in the data which is presented in a non-misleading manner that is readily understood by the viewer.