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36 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

safety measures required for a patient with oxygen therapy

explain procedure , semi fowlers position, make sure all equipment is working, apply oxygen when needed, monitor the clients respiratory rate, pattern, level of consciousness

asthma

disorder that causes the airways of the lungs to swell and narrow, leading to wheezing, coughing, SOB

hemothorax

a collection of blood between the chest wall and the lung

COPD

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease


lung disease makes it difficult to breath

CVS

brain attack , blood flow stops in the brain "stroke"


oxygen

humans need to breath , symbol O ,

carbon dioxide

natural chemical compound , 2 oxygen atoms attached to it

hypoxia

inadequate oxygen supply to body or specific area

hypoxic drive

limits oxygen in COPD patients , body uses oxygen instead of carbon dioxide

hypoxemia

abnormal low level amount of oxygen in blood

tachypnea

rapid breathing

bradypnea

low breathing

eupnea

good, normal, unlabored ventilation

apnea

stoppage of breathing , esp during sleep

orthopnea

shortness of breath when lying flat

cyanosis

bluish , discolored of the skin resulting from weak circulation

suffocation

stoppage of respiration ,

pulse oximeter

battery electric operated device with a sensor attached to the probe : toes, earlobe, forehead, bridge of the nose, fingertips

ABG

blood test from using blood from the artery

ARDS

acute respiratory distress syndrome

CXR

chest x ray

CPAP

continuous positive airway pressure , particular type of ventilation therapy , mask

crackles

sound like cereal getting liquid added to it , you hear this when a patient has pneumonia , bronchitis, pulmonary fibrosis

rhonchi

difference between wheezing and crackles , snoring like rattling like respiration, hear this when patients have secretion in the bronchial airways

wheezing

high pitched whistling sound when breathing , it is heard when air moves through narrowed breathing tubes

nasal cannula

flow rate of 1- 6 L per minute

Simple mask

flow rate of 5 - 8 L per minute

non rebreathing mask

flow rate of 10 - 15 L per minute

venturi mask

flow rate of 2- 10 L per minute

cephal/o

head

spin/o

spine , backbone

neur/o

nerve functional unit of the nervous system

ton/o

tone tension

myel/o

meaning marrow of the spinal cord

plegia

paralysis of

obliterate a pulse

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