Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
21 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
T1
|
limited to testis and epididymis without vascular/lymphatic invasion; may invade into the tunica albuginea but not the tunica vaginalis
|
|
T2
|
limited to testis and epididymis with vascular/lymphatic invasion; or tumor involving the tunica vaginalis
|
|
T3
|
Tumor invades the spermatic cord
|
|
T4
|
Tumor invades the scrotum
|
|
N1
|
node(s) <2 cm; < 5 nodes
|
|
N2
|
node(s) 2 - 5 cm; no ECE allowed
|
|
N3
|
node(s) >5 cm
|
|
M1a
|
non-regional nodal or pulmonary mets
|
|
M1b
|
other distant mets
|
|
S1
|
LDH < 1.5 * upper limit of normal, AND hCG < 5000 mIu/mL, AND AFP < 1000 ng/mL
|
|
S2
|
LDH 1.5 - 10 * normal range, OR hCG 5000-50,000, OR AFP 1000-10,000
|
|
S3
|
LDH > 10 * normal range, OR hCG >50,000, OR AFP > 10,000
|
|
IA
|
T1 N0 M0 S0
|
|
IB
|
T2-4 N0 M0 S0
|
|
IS
|
Any T N0 M0 S1-3
|
|
IIA
|
Any T N1 M0 S0-1
|
|
IIB
|
Any T N2 M0 S0-1
|
|
IIC
|
Any T N3 M0 S0-1
|
|
IIIA
|
Any T Any N M1a S0-1
|
|
IIIB
|
S2 and either N1-3 or M1a
|
|
IIIC
|
S3 and either N1-3 or M1a; or M1b
|