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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
A process in plants that uses energy from sunlight to make food
photosynthesis
what is the protective outer layer of a leaf
epidermis
The cell in a seedless plant that grows into new organisms
spore
the process of a seed spouting into a new plant
germination
an underdeveloped plant with stored food
seed
what is the green substance ina leaf that traps sunlight
chlorophyll
the transfer of a flower's pollen from anther to pistal
pollination
what is the process plants use to get rid of excess water
transpiration
what is the passing of a liquid that removes impurities
fertilization
what is the process that happens when sugars break down and give off energy
respiration
Name the ways that seeds travel
animals, water, wind on their own
how is a woody stem different from a soft stem
wood provides support and a soft stem is bendable
name the 3 things plants need to make food
carbon dioxide, water and sunlight
what are the steps in the life cycle of a flowering plant
adult
pollination
fertilization
seed grows
seed spread
seedlings grow
what is the difference between plants and animals
plants make their own food
how are cactus and evergreen plants different from other plants
they find and store water
what is the function of the leaf
food maker
pollination is the first process in plant reproduction. What are the final three steps in the process of plant reproduction?
fertilization, seed develops, plant develops
what is the first step when a seed grows into a small plant
roots pop out
What happens to leaves in the fall?
leaves drop to save water
when does photosynthesis occur
sunlight
what is the function of the roots of a plant?
take in water, roots also absorb, holds plant in place, stores food
what is the function of the ovary in a flower
forms a protective fruit around the seed
what gas does a plant need in order to make food
carbon dioxide