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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Constitutional Covention
1787 meeting at which the US Constitution was created
Founders
people who helped create the US Constitution
James Madison
prominent adviser to the Constitutional Covention
Virginia Plan
proposal for a two-house legislature with representaion according to each state's population or wealth
New Jersey Plan
proposal for a legislature in which each state would have one vote
Great Compromise
agreement to establish a
two-house national legislature, with all states having equal representation
in one house and each state having representation based on its population in the other house
Three-Fifths Compromise
agreement that three-fifths of a state's slave population would be counted for representation and taxation
executive branch
government department that enforces laws
judicial branch
government department that interprets laws
legislative branch
government department that makes laws
checks and balances
the ability of each branch of government to exercise checks, or controls, over the other branches